Skin and Body Membranes Flashcards

1
Q

Adapted for absorption or secretions.

A

Mucous Membrane

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2
Q

allows the organs to slide easily across the cavity walls and one another without friction as they carry out their functions

A

SEREOUS FLUID

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3
Q

also called covering and lining membranes

A

epithelial membranes

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4
Q

also known as (mucosa)

A

Mucous Membrane

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5
Q

also known as (serosa)

A

Serous Membrane

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6
Q

also line small sacs of connective tissue bursae and the tube-like tendon sheaths.

A

Synovial Membranes

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7
Q

always combined with an underlying layer of connective tissue, although they all do contain an epithelial sheet

A

Epithelial Membranes

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8
Q

both of these structures cushions organs moving against each other during muscle activity – movement of tendon across the bone’s surface.

A

Synovial Membranes

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9
Q

composed of 2 layers, superficial epidermis and underlying dermis

A

Cutaneous Membrane (skin)

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10
Q

composed of a layer of simple squamous epithelium resting on a thin layer of areolar connective tissue.

A

Serous Membrane

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11
Q

composed of connective tissue without epithelial cells at all

A

Connective Tissue Membranes

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12
Q

composed of epithelium, a type of varies with the site resting membrane lamina propria

A

Mucous Membrane

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13
Q

composed of loose areolar connective tissues that contain no epithelial cells at all.

A

Synovial Membranes

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14
Q

covers the outside of the organs in that cavity

A

Visceral Layer

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15
Q

deep layer mostly composed of dense fibrous connective tissue.

A

Dermis

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16
Q

exposed to air and is a dry membrane.

A

Dermis

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17
Q

extremely important in mobile organs (pumping heart and churning stomach)

A

SEREOUS FLUID

18
Q

is not only misleading but also inaccurate

A

Epithelial Membranes

19
Q

it cover surfaces

A

Body Membranes

20
Q

it form protective (and often lubricating) sheets around organs

A

body membranes

21
Q

it line cavities

A

Body Membranes

22
Q

LAYERS OF SEROSA

A

Parietal Layer
Visceral Layer

23
Q

line fibrous capsules surrounding the joints, providing a smooth surface and a lubricating fluid.

A

Synovial Membranes

24
Q

lines all body cavities that open to the exterior – hollow organs of the respiratory, digestive, urinary, and reproductive tracts.

A

Mucous Membrane

25
lines body cavities close to the exterior (except the dorsal and joint cavities).
Serous Membrane
26
lines of the wall of the ventral activity. Folds in on itself to form the visceral layer which covers the outside of the organs in that cavity
Parietal Layer
27
LOCATIONS of Connective Tissue Membranes
1. Joint Capsule 2. Bursa 3. Tendon Sheath
28
most membranes – mostly bathed in secretions
Mucous Membrane
29
Mucosae contain either stratified squamous epithelium (mouth and esophagus) or simple columnar epithelium (digestive tract)
Mucous Membrane
30
occurs in pairs.
Serous Membrane
31
parts of cutaneous membrane
Epidermis Dermis
32
refers only to the location of the epithelial membranes NOT their cellular make-up.
Mucosa
33
serosa lining abdominal cavity covering its organs
Peritoneum
34
serous layers are separated by a clear fluid serous fluid that is secreted by both membranes.
Serous Membrane
35
specific names of serous membranes depend on their locations
SEREOUS FLUID
36
superficial layer composed of keratinizing stratified squamous epithelium
Epidermis
37
surrounds the heart.
Pericardia
38
surrounds the lungs.
Pleurae
39
The names of the serous membranes depend on their locations.
Serous Membrane
40
TYPES OF EPITHELIAL MEMBRANES
Cutaneous Membrane (skin) Mucous Membrane Serous Membrane
41
TYPES OF SEROUS MEMBRANES
Peritoneum Pleurae Pericardia
42
what are the 2 major groups of body membrane
1. epithelial membranes 2. connective tissue membranes