skin and body membrane Flashcards

1
Q

classification of body membrane

A

cutaneous membrane
mucous membrane
serous membrane
connective tissue membrane

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2
Q

dry membrane
outermost protective boundary
superficial epidermis

A

cutaneous membrane

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3
Q

surface epithelium
underlying loose connective tissue (lamina propria)

A

mucous membrane

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4
Q

surface simple squamous epithelium
underlying areolar connective tissue

A

serous membrane

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5
Q

serous layers seperated by?

A

serous fluid

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6
Q

abdominal cavity

A

peritoneum

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7
Q

around lungs

A

pluera

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8
Q

around heart

A

pericardium

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9
Q

lines fibrous capsules surrounding joints

A

synovial membrane

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10
Q

protects deeper tissue from mechanical, chemical,bacteria, thermal, ultraviolet, desiccation

A

intugementary system

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11
Q

outer layer of the skin
stratified squamous epithelium

A

epidermis

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11
Q

skin also known as…

A

cutaneous membrane

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12
Q

occurs only in thick skin

A

stratum lucidum

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13
Q

cells undergoing mitosis
lies next to dermis

A

stratum basale

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14
Q

shingle-like dead cells

A

stratum corneum

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15
Q

pigment producesby?

A

melanocytes

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16
Q

Caused by bacteria infection

A

Impetigo

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16
Q

color yellow to brown to black
amount of ___ produced depends upon genetic and exposure to sunlight

A

melanin

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16
Q

orange-yellow pigments from vegetables

A

carotene

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17
Q

red coloring from blood cells in dermis capillaries

A

hemoglobin

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18
Q

low oxygen content creates a bluish appearance

A

cyanosis

19
Q

two layers dermis

A

papillary layer
reticular layer

20
Q

dense to connective tissue

A

dermis

21
Q

nerve receptor

A

reticular layer

22
Q

pain receptor

A

papillary layer

23
Q

arise from the interaction of an individual’s genes and developmental environment in the uterus

A

fingerprint

24
Q

deep to dermis is the..
not part of the skin

A

hypodermis

25
Q

kills bacteria

A

sebaceous gland

25
Q

widely distributed skin

A

sweat gland

26
Q

ducts empty into hair follicles

A

apocrine sweat gland

27
Q

open via duct to pore on skin surface

A

eccrine sweat gland

27
Q

produced by hair bulb
consists of hard keratinized epithelial cells

A

hair

27
Q

dermal and epidermal sheath surround hair root

A

hair follicle

28
Q
A
28
Q

scale like modifications of the epidermis

A

nails

28
Q

smooth muscle

A

arrector pilli

29
Q

proximal nail fold that projects onto the nail body

A

eponychium

30
Q

atletes foot, caused by fungal infection

A

infections

31
Q

caused by bacteria infection

A

burn and carbuncles

32
Q

Cause is unknown
Triggered by ,trauma, infections, stress

A

Psoriasis

32
Q

Tissue damage cell death caused by heat

A

Burns

33
Q

Circulatory shock

A

Associate dangers

34
Q

Way to determine to extend burns

A

Rules of nine

35
Q

Body is divided into _____ area

A

11

36
Q

Each area represents about _____

A

9%

37
Q

Only epidermis is damage
Skin is red and swollen

A

First degree burn

38
Q

Epidermis and upper demis are damage
Skin is red and blisters

A

Second degree burn

39
Q

Destroys the skin layer
Color is grey-white or black

A

Third degree burn

40
Q

Over ___ of body has a second degree burn

A

25%

41
Q

Over_ has a third degree burn

A

10%