Skin

Question 1

Stratum Corneum

Answer 1

Dead cells with a hard protein envelope; the cells contain keratin and are surrounded by lipids.

TOP SUPERFICIAL

Question 2

Stratum Lucidum

Answer 2

Deadcells containing dispersed keratohyalin

2ND SUPERFICIAL

Question 3

Stratum granulosum

Answer 3

Keratohyalin and hard protein envelope form; lipids are released; cells die
3RD SUPERFICIAL

Question 4

Stratum spinosum

Answer 4

Keratin fibers and lameliar bodies accumulate

2nd DEEP

Question 5

Stratum basale

Answer 5

Cells divide by mitosis and some of the newly formed cells become the cells of the more superficial strata
DEEP

Question 6

Contained within the Stratum Corneum

Answer 6

Dermis and Epidermis

Question 7

Melanocytes

Answer 7

Light protection

Question 8

Immunologic

Answer 8

Langerhans cells

Question 9

Temperature regulation

Answer 9

blood vessels, eccrine sweat glands

Question 10

Sensation

Answer 10

nerves

Question 11

Graps

Answer 11

nails and ridges

Question 12

Decorative

Answer 12

hair

Question 13

Maintain the inside aqueous environment

Answer 13

sebaceous glands

Question 14

Insulation from cold and traumaa

Answer 14

sub Q fat

Question 15

Calorie Reservoir

Answer 15

sub Q fat

Question 16

1 Classic Exanthem Diseases

Answer 16

Rubeola “Measles”

Question 17

2Classic Exanthem Diseases

Answer 17

Scarlet Fever

Question 18

3Classic Exanthem Diseases

Answer 18

Rubella

Question 19

4Classic Exanthem Diseases

Answer 19

Dukes Disease related to Staphylococcus Aureus

Question 20

5Classic Exanthem Diseases

Answer 20

Erythema Infectiosum

Question 21

6Classic Exanthem Diseases

Answer 21

Roseola Infantum

Question 22

Macule

Answer 22

Primary Lesion, FLAT spot

If you can feel it then its not a macule

Question 23

Patch

Answer 23

FLAT and larger than 1 cm

Question 24

Papule

Answer 24

Primary lesion, raised lesions greater than 1 cm

Question 25

Plaque

Answer 25

Primary lesion, Raised and you can feel them, GREATER than 1 cm

Question 26

Nodule

Answer 26

small “knot” of proliferated cells into the mid-deep dermis

Question 27

Vesicle

Answer 27

fluid filled papules

Question 28

Bulla

Answer 28

Fluid filled papule GREATER than 1 cm

Question 29

Pustule

Answer 29

(Like a pimple) containing pus

Question 30

Furuncle

Answer 30

skin abscesses caused by staph infection involving a hair follicle and surrounding tissue–BOIL

Question 31

Carbuncles

Answer 31

Clusters of furuncles connected subQ causing deeper suppuration and scarring

Question 32

Abscess

Answer 32

Purulent collection of fluid seperated from surrounding tissue by a wall compromised of inflammatory cells and adjacent organs.

Question 33

Cyst

Answer 33

Sac or enclosed cavity containing fluid, semifluid, or solid material.

Question 34

Purpura

Answer 34

Red-purple lesions that result from th eextravasation of blood into the skin or mucous membranes

Question 35

Telangiectasia

Answer 35

small d ialated blood vessels near the surface of the skin or mucous membranes (like what you had on your face)

Question 36

Comedo

Answer 36

plug of sebum and keratinous material in a hair follicle (BLACKHEAD-WHITEHEAD)

Question 37

Burrow

Answer 37

seen with scabies

in webbing areas

Question 38

Excoriation

Answer 38

Skin abrasions usually due to scratching the skin

Question 39

Fissure

Answer 39

thin tear of epidermis

Question 40

Ulcer

Answer 40

complete l oss of epidermis in addition to part of dermis

Question 41

keloid

Answer 41

Scar formed with excessive scar tissue

Question 42

Lichenification

Answer 42

THICK LEATHERY skin usually the result of constant scratching a nd rubbing

Question 43

Sclerosis

Answer 43

Thickening or hardening of a body part

Question 44

Maceration

Answer 44

Overly hydrated

Question 45

Induration

Answer 45

hardened mass or formation

Question 46

ABCDE Screening moles for possible melanoma

Answer 46

Assymmetry
Border irregularity
Color
Diameter
Evolving