Skills Medical Terminology Lesson 10 Flashcards
ana-
against; up; back
dipl-
double
exo-
outside; outward
hyper-
excessive; above normal
-ectomy
excision; removal
-plasty
surgical repair
-tomy
incision
-acusis
hearing
-algia
pain
-edema
swelling
-itis
inflammation
-malacia
softening
-opia
vision
-oma
tumor
-osis
abnormal condition; increase
-pathy
disease
-ptosis
prolapsed; downward displacement
-rrhexis
rupture
-salpinx
tube
-stenosis
narrowing; stricture
-dynia
pain
acous/o
hearing
aden/o
gland
blephar/o
eyelid
choroid/o
choroid
corne/o
cornea
dacry/o
tear; lacrimal apparatus
dipl/o
double
irid/o
iris
ketat/o
horny tissue; hard; cornea
myring/o
tympanic membrane
ocul/o
eye
ot/o
ear
retin/o
retina
rhin/o
nose
salping/o
tube (usually eustachian or fallopian tube)
scler/o
hardening
erythr/o
red
my/o
muscle
xanth/o
yellow
lacrim/o
tear; lacrimal apparatus
tympan/o
tympanic membrane
opthalm/o
eye
en-
in; within
hemi-
one half
hypo-
under, below, deficient, decreased
inter-
between
peri-
around
quadri-
four
-centesis
surgical procedure
-ectomy
excision; removal
-plasty
surgical repair
-rrhaphy
suture
-tomy
incision
-algia
pain
-cele
hernia, swelling
-cyte
cell
-emia
blood condition
-genesis
forming; producing; origin
-gram
recording of; writing
-graphy
process of recording
-ist
specialist
-itis
inflammation
-malacia
softening
-meter
instrument for measuring
-oma
tumor
-osis
abnormal condition; increase
-pathy
disease
-plegia
aralysis
-rrhexis
rupture
arthr/o
joint
calc/o
calcium
calcane/o
calcaneum (heel bone)
carp/o
carpus (wrist bone)
cephal/o
head
cervic/o
neck; cervix uteri (neck of the uterus)
chondr/o
cartilage
cost/o
ribs
crani/o
cranium (skull)
encephala/o
brain
femor/o
femur
fibul/o
fibula
humer/o
humerus
lumb/o
loin (lower back)
metacarp/o
metacarpus
myel/o
bone marrow; spinal cord
my/o
muscle
oste/o
bone
patell/o
patella
sacr/o
sacrum
spin/o
spine
spondyl/o
vertebrae
stern/o
sternum
tend/o
tendon
tibi/o
tibia
vertebr/o
vertebrae
cyt/o
cell
cyst/o
bladder
dist/o
far, farthest
enter/o
intestine
hepat/o
liver
proxim/o
near
radi/o
radiation, x-ray
radi/o
radius (lower arm bone)
roentgen/o
x-rays
scler/o
hardening