Skills check off Flashcards

1
Q

What equipment is necessary for a for dry sterile dressing?

A
Biohazard/waterproof bag
clean gloves
sterile gloves
3 package 2x2's
1 package 4x4's
1 package of drain sponges
1 ABD
Tape or Montgomery straps
Additional supplies req. for a particular dressing
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2
Q

How do you assess a wound?

A

Assess:

1) Size
2) Appearence;
3) Characteristics of drainage
4) Signs of infection
5) Complaints of pain
6) Inspect drain
7) Assess for allergy to latex or wound cleaning agent

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3
Q

How do you assess size?

A

length, width, depth

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4
Q

How do you assess appearance?

A

Color of wound
Approximation of wound edges
Wound bed
Dehiscence

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5
Q

How do you assess characteristics of drainage?

A
Location
Consistency
Odor
Degree of saturation 
Color
   Serous 
   Sanguineous
   Serosanguineous
   Purulent & color
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6
Q

How do you assess for infection?

A

Swelling
Heat
Pain
Purulent drainage

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7
Q

Complaint of pain during procedure:

A

level, location, durationetc

Pre-medication maybe necessary 30-60 min b4.

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8
Q

Inspecting drain?

A
Assess drain security
Placement
Amount
characteristics 
Function of collecting apparatus
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9
Q

Assessment for allergies?

A
rash
itching( pruritus)
Sneezing
 difficulty breathing 
cramps
 vomiting
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10
Q

You have explained the procedure and raised bed and lowered side rails, what is the next step?

A

Assist the patient to a comfortable position that provides easy access to the wound.

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11
Q

You have doned a pair of clean gloves, removed tape and dressing and discarded in biohazard bag, what is next?

A

Assess the wound:

size, appearance of the wound, characteristics of drainage, signs of infection, c/o pain, drainage system, allergies.

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12
Q

What is the objective for dry sterile dressing?

A

Provide wound healing by primary intention
Prevent infection
Protection of wound from mechanical trauma

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