Sketching curves Flashcards

1
Q

What does the graph of y=ax³+bx²+cx+d look like for a>0?

A

As x tends to infinity, so does y, and as x tends to minus infinity so does y

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2
Q

What does the graph of y=ax³+bx²+cx+d look like for a<0?

A

As x tends to infinity, y tends to minus infinity, and vice versa

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3
Q

What is an asymptote?

A

A line which a curve gets infinitely close to without ever reaching

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4
Q

What does the graph of y=c/x look like for c>0?

A

The top right and bottom left quadrants have a curve with asymptotes x=0 and y=0

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5
Q

What does the graph of y=c/x look like for c<0?

A

The top left and bottom right quadrants have a curve with asymptotes x=0 and y=0

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6
Q

What effect does the magnitude of a constant c have in the graph of y=c/x?

A

The greater c is, the further away a given x value’s point is from the origin

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7
Q

What does the graph of y=f(x+a) where a is a constant look like, compared to the graph of y=f(x)?

A

It has been horizontally translated by -a

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8
Q

What does the graph of y=f(x)+a where a is a constant look like, compared to the graph of y=f(x)?

A

It has been vertically translated by a

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9
Q

What does the graph of y=f(ax) where a is a constant look like, compared to the graph of y=f(x)?

A

It has been horizontally stretched by a scale factor of 1/a

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10
Q

What does the graph of y=af(x) where a is a constant look like, compared to the graph of y=f(x)?

A

It has been vertically stretched by a scale factor of a

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