Skeleton Flashcards

0
Q

Axial Skeleton

A

consists of the skull, vertebral column, and rib cage

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1
Q

Musculoskeletal System

A

gives the body its structure and movement, is comprised of bones, joints, muscles, ligaments, tendons, and connective tissues

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2
Q

Appendicular Skeleton

A

consists of front and hind limbs

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3
Q

How many bones are in the horse’s body?

A

just over 200 bones

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4
Q

What does the alignment of the bones of a horse’s body determine?

A

its conformation, movement, mechanics, and efficiency

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5
Q

What results in bone loss?

A

injuries, inactivity, and high doses of corticosteroids

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6
Q

Bone Remodeling

A

the body’s process of removing or adding bone and remodeling can be caused by compression, tension, or flexion; this remodeling enables bones to develop, mend, and strengthen

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7
Q

How can a horse’s bone strength and his long term skeletal health improve?

A

deliberate conditioning that includes progressive loading of anaerobic speed work for very brief intervals of time

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