Skeletal test Flashcards
A doctor tells a patient that they have weak and brittle Appendicular Skeleton bones. Which bones are weak and brittle?
Tibia
Clavicle
Humerus
Pelvis
The most distal bones of the arms would be the
Phalanges
You see a person squinting his eyes due to the bright sunlight. Which muscle is the person using?
Orbicularis oculi
Which are the functions of the skeletal system?
Protect underlying tissues or organs
produce red blood cells
store minerals
The bone on the anterior surface of the head is the ________
Frontal
The bone in the forearm that attaches to the thumb side of the wrist is the _________
Radius
In Anatomical Position, the _____ bone is medial to the ______ bone
Ulna; Radius
Which lower leg bone is found on the lateral side of the leg?
Fibula
In the anatomical position, which forearm bone is Lateral?
Radius
The vertebrae in the region of the neck are called the
Cervical V.
Which bone is attached to the Proximal end of the patella?
Femur
Which bone is attached to the Distal end of the patella?
Tibia
The Elbow is attached to the Distal end of the ___ bone?
Humerus
What structure are the true ribs attached to on the anterior side of the body?
Sternum
A small child falls out of bed and suffers a broken metacarpal. The child has a broken her _______.
Hand
Which bone is most useful for determining ethnicity?
Skull
You were not able to make a gender determination. Which bone(s) were most likely missing from the remains?
Pelvis
Height (from skeleton) can best be determined from ________ bone
Tibia
Age (from skeleton) can best be determined from ______ bone(s)
Pelvis
Which structure is lateral to the coccyx?
illium
The anterior union of the pelvis is the _____
pubic symphysis
A forensic Anthropologist took measurements of the skeletal remains using a caliper. Nasal Width: 25 mm Nasal Height: 51 mm Calculate the Nasal Index using the Nasal Width and Nasal Height measurements.
Nasal Index of 0.49
Ethnicity or Race best determined from
Eye Socket Shape
Nasal Index
Age best determined from
Ossification of bones