Skeletal Terms #6 Flashcards

1
Q

Rickets

A

a bone disease in children characterized by soft and weak bones.

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2
Q

Osteoporosis

A

bone disease characterized by low bone mineral density.

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3
Q

Dowager’s hump

A

an excessive curvature of the upper spine.

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4
Q

Colles’ fracture

A

fracture of the distal radius bone near the wrist.

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5
Q

Fracture

A

a break or crack in the bone

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6
Q

greenstick

A

incomplete bone fracture

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7
Q

closed

A

where bone has been broken but the skin remains intact.

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8
Q

open

A

bone pierced through the skin

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9
Q

comminuted

A

broken bone that is shattered into three or more pieces.

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10
Q

compression

A

a break or fracture in the bone where bone has collapsed or compressed under excessive pressure.

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11
Q

stress

A

small crack in a bone caused by repeated stress or impact.

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11
Q

spiral

A

bone fracture caused by a twisting force, resulting in a break that wraps around the bone.

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