Skeletal system test review Flashcards

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1
Q

How many bones are there in the body?

A

206 bones

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2
Q

Where is the occipital bone?

A

In the back of the head

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3
Q

Oste/o

A

bone

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4
Q

arthr/o

A

joint

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5
Q

calcan/e

A

heelbone

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6
Q

carp/o and carpal

A

wrist

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7
Q

Where is the smallest bone?

A

In the ear

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8
Q

What do the cervical, thoracic, and lumbar make up?

A

The vertebrae/spine

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9
Q

How many pairs of ribs are there in the body?

A

12 pairs/ 24 ribs

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10
Q

What is another name for the sternum?

A

Breast Bone

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11
Q

What is another name for scapula?

A

Shoulder blades

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12
Q

What bones make up the lower arm?

A

radius and ulna

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13
Q

proximal

A

closest to the center of the body

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14
Q

What is a commonly fractured bone?

A

Clavicle/collar bone

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15
Q

coccyx

A

tailbone

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16
Q

lord/o

A

bending, curve

17
Q

fibul/o

A

fibula

18
Q

lumb/o and lumbar

A

lower back/loin

19
Q

myel/o

A

bone marrow

20
Q

where is bone marrow located

A

in the center of the bones

21
Q

Why is the skeletal system important?

A

To provide structure for the body, allows for the movement, protects internal organs

22
Q

what is the largest bone of the pelvic girdle?

A

ilium

23
Q

what is another name for the patella?

A

Kneecap

24
Q

True or false: The tibula is the smallest bone in the lower leg?

A

False

25
Q

Where are the metatarsals

A

in the foot

26
Q

What shape is the male pelvis?

A

Heart-shaped

27
Q

True or false: the female pelvis is bigger than the male pelvis

A

True