Skeletal System Test Flashcards

1
Q

list the types of bones

A

long, short, flat, irregular

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2
Q

the scapula is a ____ bone

A

flat

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3
Q

the tarsals are ____ bones

A

short

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4
Q

vertebrae are ____ bones

A

irregular

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5
Q

the radius and ulna are ____ bones

A

long

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6
Q

the femur is a ____ bone

A

long

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7
Q

how many thoracic vertebrae are there?

A

12

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8
Q

how many cervical vertebrae are there?

A

7

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9
Q

how many true ribs are there?

A

7

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10
Q

what are the cells that form new bones and grow and heal existing bones?

A

osteoblasts

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11
Q

during fracture repair osteoclasts and osteoblasts eventually move to the area and multiply, forming new spongy bone this is known as…

A

bony callus formation

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12
Q

the bones of the skull are ____ bones

A

flat

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13
Q

the sacrum is a ____ bone

A

irregular

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14
Q

the carpals are ____ bones

A

short

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15
Q

vertebrae are ____ bones

A

irregular

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16
Q

the scapula is a ____ bone

A

flat

17
Q

the ____ is on the medial side of the arm in anatomical position

A

ulna

18
Q

how many floating ribs are there?

A

2

19
Q

as new capillaries and connective tissue begin to grow between broken bones, they form a ____ which contains some cartilage, some bone, and collagen fibers, the combined mass closes the gap between broken bones

A

fibrocartilage callus