Skeletal system facts Flashcards

1
Q

osteology

A

the study of bones

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2
Q

osteomalasia

A

softening of the bones, disease in children called rickets

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3
Q

osteoporosis

A

osteoclast (bone eating cell) takes over the osteoblast (bone producing cell)

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4
Q

osteoblast

A

the building up of bone tissue

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5
Q

osteoclast

A

the breaking down of bone tissue

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6
Q

osteoprogenitor

A

immature and unspecified bone cell

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7
Q

osteocyte

A

bone cell

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8
Q

functions of the skeletal system

A

stores blood cells, stores fat/energy, levers for movement, stores minerals, attachment for muscles

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9
Q

periosteum

A

protective membrane on outside of bone

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10
Q

cartilage

A

connective tissue that makes ears and nose

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11
Q

ligament

A

connects bone to bone

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12
Q

human growth hormone (HGH)

A

pre pubertity hormone responsible for growth

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13
Q

where are blood cells produces

A

marrow

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