skeletal system, anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

what do ligaments do?

A

attach bones to other bones (notes page 5)

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2
Q

what bone is located in the orbital

A

frontal (skeleton wkst)

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3
Q

what bone is on the side of the head

A

sephniod (skeleton wkst)

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4
Q

the—– girdle provides more flexibility and motility then the ——-girdle. the—- girdle is the sturdiest of the two

A

pectoral, pelvic, pelvic (notes pg 4)

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5
Q

adipose tissue is stored in

A

yellow bone marrow (notes pg 7)

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6
Q

hoe can adults avoid osteoporosis

A

consuming plenty of calcium and vitamin B (notes pg 8)

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7
Q

Are the coccyx vertebra bones fused together.

A

yes (page 5 in notes)

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8
Q

where is the atlas

A

2nd vertebre bone from the top (notes page 4)

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9
Q

where is the axis, cervical vertebra, and C1

A

the first vertebra from the top. (notes page 4)

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10
Q

what fills the hollow most bones?

A

bone marrow ( notes page 7)

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11
Q

what advantage do we gain from the fact that bones are hollow?

A

we can move around easily (notes page 7)

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12
Q

the spaces bones are filled with a soft connective tissue called

A

marrow (notes pg 6)

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13
Q

what filled the inside of a bine

A

marrow (notes page 7)

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14
Q

what do tendons do

A

attach bones to muscles(notes page 5)

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15
Q

young childs bones are more pliable than adults. what is a synonym for pliable

A

flexible (notes og 4)

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16
Q

what is the name of the opening in the center of an osteon that houses blood vessels and nerves

A

haversian canal(page 8 in notes)

17
Q

what causes most broken bones

A

too much stressed placed on a bone ( notes pg 9)

18
Q

how many true bones do humans have

A

five ( skeleton wkst)

19
Q

what happens after a bone breaks

A

the bone produces hematoma to bind the break (page 9)

20
Q

much of a newborn baby skelton is made of

A

cartilage ( notes pg 5)

21
Q

what is a greenstick or hairline fracture

A

a slight crack across the bone (notes pg 9)

22
Q

when you see the word fragment “oste” you infer that the word means

A

bone

23
Q

bone cells that build up bone are

A

chondrites(page 8 in notes)

24
Q

as an infant grows, hard bone replaces most of the —– that forms in an infants skelton

A

cartilage (notes page 5)

25
Q

blood cell formation is called ——

A

hematopesis (notes pg 8)

26
Q

what bone makes up the ball of your foot?

A

metatarsals (skeleton wkst)

27
Q

what bones make up the orbit

A

frontal (skeleton wkst)

28
Q

what is the heel bone

A

calcaneus (skeleton wkst)

29
Q

what is sternum

A

breast bone (skeleton wkst)