Skeletal System Flashcards

1
Q

Functions of the skeleton

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5
A

1) Shape and support
2) allow movement
3) store minerals
4) produced red blood cells
5) protect internal organs

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2
Q

Hand bones in order

A

Carpals
Metacarpals
Phalanges

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3
Q

Foot bones in order

A

Tarsals
Metatarsals
Phalanges

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4
Q

Connect bone to bone

A

Ligament

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5
Q

Connect muscle to bone

A

Tendons

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6
Q

Connective fissure between two articulating bones

A

Cartilage

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7
Q

Cartilage can be used as… and will also…

A

A shock absorber

Reduce friction

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8
Q

Examples of a hinge joint

A

Elbow (humerus, radius, ulna)

Knee (femur and tibia)

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9
Q

Examples of a ball in socket joint

A

Shoulder (humerus scapula)

Hip (pelvis femur)

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10
Q

A joint where any bone can move is a …

A

Synovial joint

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11
Q

Straightening the hip or shoulder up or back

A

Extension

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12
Q

Movement towards midline of body

A

Adduction

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13
Q

Movement away from midline if body

A

Abduction

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14
Q

Movement of joint around axis

A

Rotation

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15
Q

Circular movement of a body part

A

Circumduction

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