Skeletal System Flashcards

0
Q

Oseteocyte

A

Living bone cell

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1
Q

Skeletal System

A

Bones joints body

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2
Q

Joints

A

Two bones come together movement

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3
Q

Facts

A

350 bones birth

206 bones adult body

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4
Q

Skeletal functions

A
Attachment muscles 
Supports body 
Protection organs 
Production blood cells 
Blood cells produced bone marrow
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5
Q

Fracture

A

Break bone

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6
Q

Simple (closed)

A

Fracture under surface skin

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7
Q

Compound (open)

A

Fracture penetrates surface the skin

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8
Q

Cartilage

A

Cushioning bones

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9
Q

Ligament

A

Attaches bone to bone provides stability

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10
Q

Tendon

A

Attaches muscle to bone

Tendinitis= inflammation tendon

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11
Q

Sprain

A

Twisting wrenching joint w/o dislocation

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12
Q

First Aid RICE

A

R rest
I ice 20-30min.
C compression
E elevation

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13
Q

Dislocation

A

Separation bones joint immobilize not treat yourself

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14
Q

Ball and socket

A

Widest range of motion

Shoulder hips

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15
Q

Hinge joint

A

One direction only

elbows knees

16
Q

Pivot joint

A

Rotational head neck

17
Q

Axial (center)

A

3 parts–
Skull
Vertebral column
Thorax (ribs and sternum)

18
Q

Appendicular=extremities

A
4 parts --
Shoulders 
Hips 
Legs
Arms