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med term ch 7 > skeletal system > Flashcards

skeletal system Flashcards

1
Q

Articular cartilage

A

Covers the ends of bones

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2
Q

carp/o

A

Wrist

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3
Q

cervic/o

A

neck

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4
Q

Diaphysis

A

The straight shaft of a long bone

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5
Q

Epiphysis

A

Widened ends of a long bone

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6
Q

Foramen

A

Small opening in the bone

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7
Q

Hallux

A

The great toe

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8
Q

Intervertebral disk

A

between two vertebrae

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9
Q

Joint

A

Area where two bones come together

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10
Q

Articulation

A

Area where two bones come together

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11
Q

articul/o

A

Joint

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12
Q

Ligament

A

holds two bone ends together

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13
Q

lumb/o

A

lower back

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14
Q

Meniscus

A

Crescent-shaped cartilage pad found in the knee

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15
Q

Periosteum

A

covers the surface of a bone

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16
Q

oste/o

A

bone

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17
Q

cost/o

A

rib

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18
Q

Synovial joint

A

A fully moveable joint that contains two bones

19
Q

thorac/o

A

chest; thorax

20
Q

Thorax

A

Area between the neck and the diaphragm, chest area

21
Q

Fracture

A

Broken bone

22
Q

malac/o

A

softening

23
Q

myel/o

A

bone marrow, myelin or spinal cord

24
Q

Dislocation

A

Displacement of the end of a bone from its normal position

25
Q

Sprain

A

Overstretching or tearing of a ligament

26
Q

Hallux valgus

A

Deformity in which the great/big toe is angled laterally toward the other toes, AKA bunion

27
Q

Genu valgum

A

knock kneed

28
Q

Genu varum

A

bow legged

29
Q

Prosthesis

A

artificial leg for a patient who has an amputated limb

30
Q

Amputation

A

Procedure to remove all or part of an extremity

31
Q

AKA

A

above the knee amputation

32
Q

BKA

A

below the knee amputation

33
Q

DEXA

A

dual energy x-ray absorptometry

34
Q

DIP

A

distal interphalangeal

35
Q

DJD

A

degenerative joint disease

36
Q

Fx

A

fracture

37
Q

LLE

A

left lower extremity

38
Q

LUE

A

left upper extremity

39
Q

NSAID

A

non steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs

40
Q

OA

A

osteoarthritis

41
Q

PIP

A

proximal interphalangeal

42
Q

RLE

A

right lower extremity

43
Q

RUE

A

right upper extremity

med term ch 7 (1 decks)

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