Skeletal System Flashcards

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1
Q

The inner framework of the body

A

Skeletal System

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2
Q

How many percent of an adult’s body is bones?

A

About 20 percent

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3
Q

How many bones is in an adult’s body?

A

206

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4
Q

How do you call your back bone?

A

Vertebral column

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5
Q

How do you call the small bones of the vertebral column?

A

Vertebrae or vertebra (singular)

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6
Q

Which bone protects our brain?

A

Skull

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7
Q

Which bone protects our heart and lungs?

A

Breastbone and ribs

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8
Q

What minerals does the bones release?

A

Calcium and Phosphorus

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9
Q

Where does the 2 bones come together?

A

Joint

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10
Q

Which joints allows a wide range of movements?

A

Movable Joints

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11
Q

Which joints allow little to no movements?

A

Immovable Joints

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12
Q

What do you call the strong connective tissues in movable joints?

A

Ligaments

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13
Q

What connective tissue covers the end or the bones?

A

Cartilage

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14
Q

Joint that allows forward and backward movements

A

Hinge Joints

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15
Q

Example of Hinge Joints

A

Knees and Elbows

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16
Q

Joint that allows the greatest range of movements

A

Ball-and-Socket Joint

17
Q

Joint that allows one bone to rotate around the another

A

Pivot Joint

18
Q

Joint that allows one bone to slide over another

A

Gliding Joint