skeletal quiz 1

Question 1

receiving and responding to stimulation

Answer 1

excitable or irritable

Question 2

contracting or shortening

Answer 2

contractible

Question 3

stretched without damage

Answer 3

extensible

Question 4

can return to original position

Answer 4

elasticity

Question 5

adaptable to change

Answer 5

adaptability

Question 6

wasting away muscle

Answer 6

atrophy

Question 7

gaining muscles

Answer 7

hypertrophy

Question 8

failed.to develop

Answer 8

hypotrophy

Question 9

toward the midline

Answer 9

adduction

Question 10

away from the body

Answer 10

abduction

Question 11

bending or flexing

Answer 11

flexion

Question 12

straightening or extending

Answer 12

extension

Question 13

round in axis

Answer 13

rotation

Question 14

upward motion

Answer 14

elevation

Question 15

downward motion

Answer 15

depression

Question 16

circular movement

Answer 16

circumduction

Question 17

wall of the heart

Answer 17

cardiac muscle

Question 18

inside of blood vessels and organ systems
weakest type

Answer 18

visceral/smooth muscle

Question 19

attached to the skeleton or bones

Answer 19

skeletal muscle

Question 20

paralysis of limbs

Answer 20

quadriplegia

Question 21

muscles fibers undergo…

Answer 21

cellular change

Question 22

inflammatory nucleus
repair the injury in muscles

Answer 22

cytokines

Question 23

limits muscle growth

Answer 23

myostatin

Question 24

muscle to muscle

Answer 24

fascia

Question 25

muscle to bone

Answer 25

tendons

Question 26

movement potential of a joint

Answer 26

ROM

Question 27

skeletal muscles pairs

Answer 27

primary movers
antagonists

Question 28

2 or more bones meet

Answer 28

joints

Question 29

covers the surface of a bone

Answer 29

cartilage

Question 30

seals the synovial fluid
like joint capsule

Answer 30

synovial membrane

Question 31

clear sticky fluid

Answer 31

synovial fluid

Question 32

bone to bone

Answer 32

ligaments

Question 33

bone to muscle

Answer 33

tendons

Question 34

curved part of the cartilage

Answer 34

meniscus

Question 35

2 kinds of meniscus

Answer 35

lateral m
medial m

Question 36

immovable joints

Answer 36

fixed joints

Question 37

joints between vertebrae and invertebral discs

Answer 37

slighty movable joints

Question 38

allow diff types of movements in joints

Answer 38

movable joints

Question 39

acl
pcl
mcl
lcl

Answer 39

Anterior cruciate
posterior cruciate
medial collateral
lateral collateral

Question 40

6 types of synovial joints

Answer 40

pivot
saddle
ball and socket
hinge
plane
condyloid

Question 41

rotational movements in joint

Answer 41

pivot

Question 42

side to side and circular movement in joint

Answer 42

saddle

Question 43

greatest degree in motion

Answer 43

ball and socket

Question 44

gliding in the same place movement in joint

Answer 44

plane

Question 45

bending, straightening, side to side, circular

Answer 45

condyloid

Question 46

balance, posture, muscle coordination and tone

Answer 46

cerebellum

Question 47

release hormones
circardian rhythm

Answer 47

diencephalon

Question 48

eye and auditory reflexes

Answer 48

midbrain

Question 49

certain reflex actions

Answer 49

pons

Question 50

digestion, respiratory, cough, sneezing, hp
also known as “the center for respiration”

Answer 50

medulla oblongata

Question 51

reasoning, prob solving, speaking, voluntary actions

Answer 51

frontal lobe

Question 52

senssory information
reading

Answer 52

parietal lobe

Question 53

visual information
color perception

Answer 53

occipital lobe

Question 54

understanding language
auditory
memory
behaviour

Answer 54

temporal lobe

Question 55

emotions
sleep
appetite
body temp
water balance

Answer 55

hypothalamus

Question 56

sensory impulses

Answer 56

thalamus

Question 57

receive information and send command
outside of the brain and spinal cord

Answer 57

peripheral nervous system

Question 58

voluntary muscle movement
nerves that connect skin, sensory organ and skeletal muscle

Answer 58

somatic n.s.

Question 59

control muscle and internal organs
involuntary movement

Answer 59

autonomic

Question 60

fight or flight
revs the body to defend

Answer 60

sympathetic n.s.

Question 61

rest and digest
back to normal

Answer 61

parasympathetic n.s.

Question 62

tension in muscles at rest
maintain proper posture and coordination

Answer 62

muscle tone

Question 63

flexion and extension in joint

Answer 63

hinge