Skeletal/muscular/digestive Flashcards

1
Q

Voluntary Muscles

A

Muscle that is normally controlled by individual volition skeletal muscle.

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2
Q

Involuntary Muscles

A

Muscles in the human body whose contraction is controlled by the autonomic nervous system.

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3
Q

Smooth muscles

A

A type of muscle that contracts without any voluntary control

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4
Q

Skeletal Muscles

A

one of the three significant muscle tissues in the human body.

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5
Q

Cardiac Muscle

A

Makes up the middle layer of the heart

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6
Q

Epidermis

A

The surface epithelium of the skin overlying the dermis

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7
Q

Dermis

A

The skin/The thick layer of living tissue below the epidermis

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8
Q

Hypodermis

A

The bottom layer of skin in your body

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9
Q

Joints

A

A point where two bones make contact

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10
Q

Chemical Digestion

A

As food travels from your mouth into your digestive system, it’s broken down by digestive enzymes that turn it into smaller nutrients that your body can easily absorb

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11
Q

Enzymes

A

proteins that help speed up metabolism, or the chemical reactions in our bodies

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12
Q

Saliva

A

he watery fluid in the mouth made by the salivary glands

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13
Q

Movable Joints

A

the joints that are capable of moving in a variety of directions

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14
Q

Immovable Joints

A

the two or more bones are in close contact, but no movement can occur

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15
Q

Bile

A

a bitter greenish-brown alkaline fluid that aids digestion and is secreted by the liver and stored in the gallbladder.

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16
Q

Goosebumps

A

A state of the skin caused by cold, fear, or excitement, in which small bumps appear on the surface as the hairs become erect.

17
Q

Tendons

A

Tough, fibrous, cord-like tissue that connects muscle to bone or another structure, such as an eyeball.

18
Q

Cartilage

A

A tough, flexible tissue that lines joints and gives structure to the nose, ears, larynx, and other parts of the body.