Skeletal muscles Flashcards

1
Q

Orbicularis Oculi

A

Closes eyes to blink

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2
Q

Epicranius

A

raises eyebrow when surprised

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3
Q

buccinator

A

closes and protudes lips for kissing

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4
Q

zygomaticus

A

raises corner of mouthh when similing

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5
Q

platysma

A

draws mouth angle down when pouting

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6
Q

masseter

A

elevates mandible;closes mouth

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7
Q

temporalis

A

elevates mandible;closes mouth

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8
Q

sternoleidomastoid

A

pulls head one side,flexes neck or elevates sternum

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9
Q

longissimus thoracis

A

extends thoracic region of vertebral column

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10
Q

longissimus cervicis

A

extends cervical region of vertebral column

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11
Q

trapezius

A

rotates, pulls, raises scapula medially down

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12
Q

pectoralis minor

A

pulls scapula foward and down

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13
Q

pectoralis major

A

flexes, adducts, rotates arm medially

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14
Q

latissimus dorsi

A

extends,adducts, rotates arm medially; pulls shoulder down and back

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15
Q

deltoid

A

adducts, extends, flexes arm

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16
Q

biceps brachii

A

flexes elbow/ rotates head laterally

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17
Q

brachialis

A

flex elbow

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18
Q

bronchioradlais

A

flex elbow

19
Q

Triceps Brachii

A

Extends elbow

20
Q

Supinator

A

Supinates Head

21
Q

Flexor Carpi Radialis

A

Flexes Wrist; Abducts Hand

21
Q

flexor carpi radialis

A

Flexes wrist; abducts hand

22
Q

Flexor Digitorum Superficialis

A

Flexes fingers and wrists

23
Q

Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus

A

Extends wrists; abducts hand

24
Q

Extensor Digitorum

A

Extends Fingers

25
Q

External Oblique

A

Tenses abdominal wall; compresses abdominal contents

26
Q

Internal Oblique

A

Tenses Abd. wall; Compresses Abd. Contents

27
Q

Rectus Abdominis

A

Tenses abdominal wall; compresses abdominal contents; flexes vertebral column

28
Q

Iliacus

A

flexes thigh

29
Q

Psoas Major

A

Flexes thigh

30
Q

Gluteus Maximus

A

extends hip

31
Q

gluteus medius

A

abducts/rotates/flexes thigh medially

32
Q

tensor fasciae latae

A

extends hip

33
Q

adductor longus

A

adducts/flexes/rotates thigh laterally

34
Q

Adductor Magnus

A

adducts/flexes/rotates thigh laterally

35
Q

Gracilis

A

Adducts/Flexes Thigh

36
Q

Satorius

A

Flexes Knee/Hip; Abducts/rotates Thigh Laterally

37
Q

Biceps Femoris, Semitendinosus. semimembranosus,

A

Flexes Knee; Rotates Leg Laterally; Extends Thigh

38
Q

Vastus Lateralis, Vastus Femoris, Vastus Medialis, Vastus Intermedius

A

Extends Knee

39
Q

Tibialis Anterior

A

Dorsiflexion and Inversion of Foot

40
Q

Gastrocnemius ( aka calf)

A

Plantar Flexion of foot; flexes knee

41
Q

Soleus

A

Plantar Flexion of Foot

42
Q

FFibularis Longus

A

Plantar Flexion + Eversion of foot; arch support