SKELETAL MUSCLE FIBER PROTEINS Flashcards
TYPE OF PROTEIN
Contractile
Regulatory
Structural
Proteins that generate force during muscle contractions
Contractile Proteins
Contractile protein that makes up thick filament
Myosin
Contractile protein that is the main component of thin filament
- Individual actin molecules join to form an actin filament that is twisted into a helix.
Actin
Proteins that help switch muscles contraction process on and off
Regulatory Proteins
Regulatory protein that is a component of thin filament; when calcium (Ca2+) bind to troponin
troponin
Regulatory protein that is a component of thin filament when skeletal muscle relaxed covers myosin binding sites on action
Tropomyosin
Proteins that keep thick and thin filaments of myofibrils in proper alignment
Structural Proteins
Structural protein that connects Z disc to M line of sacromere help to stabilize thick filament position
Titin
Structural protein of Z discs that attaches to actin molecules of thin filaments & to titin molecules
a-Actinin
Structural protein that forms M line of sacromere
Myomesin
Structural protein that wraps entire length of each thin filament
Nebulin
Structural Protein that links thin filaments of sacromere to integral membrane proteins is sarcolemma
Dystrophin
points toward the M line in the center of the
sarcomere.
Myosin tail