skeletal muscle Flashcards
what are the 4 main functions of skeletal muscle?
-maintain posture
-transport and store substances
-generating heat
-producing movement
tendons join …
MUSCLE to bone
what is myofibril composed of
1000s of sarcomeres joined in series and in parallel
myosin (purple) =
actin (green) =
myosin = thick filament
actin = thin filament
the myosin is made up of
head and tail
sarcomere is the …
(layman term sentence)
smallest unit of skeletal muscle and where movement occurs
w actin and myosin being functional proteins that interact for this movment to occur
what does the sliding filament mechanism describe
during contraction, filaments slide past eachother
calcium ->
falls to troponin -> this moves the position of tropomyosin which uncovers the myosin binding site
this allows myosin head to bind w actin
when calcium arrives …
tropononin which moves the position of tropomyosin to uncover binding site, myosin head binds w actin
sarcolemma
excitable cell membrane