Skeletal Muscle Flashcards

1
Q

What are the features of skeletal muscle?

A

Cantered nuclei
Multinucleated cells
Lots of stripes and striations
Large cells

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2
Q

What is present in the structure of skeletal muscle?

A
Sarcoplasmic reticulum
Nucleus
T-tubules
Sarcolemma
Mitochondria
Myofibrils
Terminal cisternae 
Triads
Sarcomere 
Z-line
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3
Q

What are some structures present In myofibrils?

A
Sarcomere
M-line
I-band
H-zone
Thick and thin filaments of myosin and actin respectively
G-actin and nebulin
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4
Q

What are the two types of fibres?

A
Slow twitch (type 1)
Fast twitch (type 2)
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5
Q

Overview of action of skeletal muscle?

A
Ach released from motor neurons
Brief depolarisation
Na+ voltage gated Channel opens
Muscle fibres fire action potentials
Voltage gated ca2+ channels activate RuR on the SR
Ca2+ release from SR
Cytoplasmic Ca2+
Muscle fibre twitch occurs
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