Skeletal Flashcards

1
Q

Hard bone, shaft of bone

A

Diaphysis

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2
Q

End of bones

A

Epiphysis

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3
Q

Rounding articulating surfaces, round at end of long bones

A

Condyles

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4
Q

Muscle attachment

A

Trochanter

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5
Q

A shallow depression

A

Fossa

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6
Q

Hole for blood vessels and nerves

A

Foramen

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7
Q

A long tube like canal

A

Meatus

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8
Q

An air filled cavity

A

Sinus

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9
Q

Bone linings

A

Membranes

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10
Q

The membrane lining the medullary cavity

A

Endosteum

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11
Q

Membrane surrounding shaft of bone

A

Periosteum

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12
Q

This type of bone is porous, has many many blood cells, inside of bone, found in epiphysis

A

Spongy/cancellous

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13
Q

This type of bone is not as porous, found in diaphysis

A

Compact/dense

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14
Q

Thin plates- tree rings

A

Lamella

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15
Q

Each layer of Lamella contain this

A

Lacuna

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16
Q

This type of bone cell lay down minerals needed to build bone

A

Osteoblasts

17
Q

This type of bone cell shapes bone into form

A

Osteoclasts

18
Q

Cells are connected to nutrient supply through tiny canals called….

A

Canaliculi

19
Q

Four types of bones

A

Long short irregular flat