Sjogren's Flashcards
1
Q
what is the definition of sjogren’s?
A
Sjogren’s syndrome is a systemic auto-immune disorder characterised by the presence of dry eyes (keratoconjunctivitis sicca) and dry mouth (xerostomia) as a consequence of lymphocytic infiltration into the lacrimal and salivary glands.
2
Q
what are the key presentations of sjogren’s?
A
Dry eyes
Dry mouth
Fatigue
Risk factors
3
Q
what are the first line investigations for sjogren’s?
A
Schirmer’s test - pos
Anti-60 kD (SS-A) Ro and anti-La (SS-B) -pos
4
Q
how is sjogren’s managed?
A
Treat symptomatically (artificial tears and saliva)
