Size Reduction Flashcards

1
Q

Impacts to power consumption and wear machine

A

Hardness

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2
Q

Power required is directly proportional to material crushing strength

A

Crushing strength

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3
Q

Normal force acts for granular materials, tearing action for fibrous materials

A

Structure

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4
Q

5 to 50% moisture content means low flowability

A

Moisture Content

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5
Q

Stickier materials tend to clog on the equipment

A

Stickiness

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6
Q

Tendency of material to fracture

A

Friability

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7
Q

Measure of friction coefficient of the material

A

Soapiness

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8
Q

Handled via wet grinding or with an inert material

A

Explosive Material

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9
Q

Particle size from 2 to 96 inches or more

A

Coarse

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10
Q

Particle size from 1 to 3 inches

A

Intermidiate

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11
Q

Particle size from 0.25 to 0.5 inches

A

Fine

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12
Q

For hard solids to coarse size with relatively few fines

A

Compression / Crushing

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13
Q

Result to coarse, medium, fine product

A

Impact

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14
Q

For reduction of fibrous materials

A

Disintegration

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15
Q

Results to very few fines from soft and non-abrasive materials

A

Attrition or Rubbing

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16
Q

Produces definite size and shape, few or almost no fines

17
Q

With use of large excess water; fine stage of reduction

A

Wet Grinding

18
Q

Crushed product is quickly removed, preventing fines build-up

A

Free Crushing

19
Q

Crusher is equipped with a hopped and kept filled

A

Choke Feeding

20
Q

Oversized particles are not returned for further reduction

A

Open circuit operation

21
Q

Oversized particles are returned for further reduction

A

Closed circuit operation

22
Q

Break solid materials into lumps by compression

23
Q

With two jaws forming V-shaped chamber; mainly for primary crushing of hard materials

A

Jaw Crusher

24
Q

With cone-shaped pestle swinging in a larger cone-shaped bowl; used for crushing of hard ores and minerals

A

Gyratory Crushers

25
Made of two rolls rotating towards each other at either same or different speed; usually used in coal crushing
Roll Crushers
26
Reduces feed to powder by impact or attrition
Grinders
27
A heavy duty hammer mill performing by impact only, not with attrition, yielding more equidimensional particles relative to jaw and gyratory crushers
Impactors
28
Uses impact and attrition as mode of size reduction; for fibrous materials, hard rocks and sticky materials
Hammer Mills
29
Particles crushed by rolling member and the face of a ring
Rolling Compression Mils
30
Soft solids are rubbed between flat surfaces of rotating circular disks
Attrition Mills
31
Operates continuously or by batch for abrasive materials
Tumbling Mills
32
Used when definite size is required
Cutter
33
With horizontal rotor of flying knives; generates regularly shaped particles
Knife Cutters
34
Work required is proportional to the new surface created.
Rittinger's Law
35
Work required is proportional to the square root of the surface to volume ratio of the product
Bond's Law
36
Work required is proportional to the logarithmic of size reduction ratio
Kick's Law