Six Weeks Vocabulary Flashcards
A particle in the nucleus of an atom that carries a positive electric charge
Proton
The smallest particle of an element that still has all the properties of that element
Atom
A microscopic particle that is located in the nucleus of an atom and has no electric charge
Neutron
A negatively charged particle that is the smallest of the particles that makes up an atom
electron
an electron that is most likely to be involved in a chemical reaction
valence electron
region surrounding the nucleus of an atom, where electrons are most likely to be found
electron cloud
the center or core of an atom where most of its mass is
nucleus
a negatively charged particle that is the smallest of the particles that makes up an atom
conservation of mass
a property of a substance that can be used to identify it and that describes how that substance reacts with other substances
chemical property
a change in matter that results in a different kind of matter and that cannot be reserved
chemical change
the ability of a substance to go through a chemical change
reactivity
the chart of elements arranged in increasing order of atomic number and grouped by similar properties
periodic table
family of elements in the periodic table that have similar physical or chemical properties
group