Situation Ethics Flashcards
relativist
what is right or wrong depends on the situation
legalism
Biblicist approach to Christian ethics too legalistic
antinomian
that each person should decide for themselves what is ‘right’ - is too open to abuse
agape
only absolute rule is unconditional love
Mrs Bergmeir
baby
young patient in a psychiatric ward
became pregnant after rape by fellow patient. Her father requested an abortion, but this was refused on the grounds that her life was not in danger
four working principles
pragmatism, relativism, positivism, personalism
Christ
he chose to work on the sabbath, claiming that people followed the letter, but failed to recognise the heart of the law
six propositions
- only one thing is intrinsically good -love
- the ruling norm of Christian decisions is love; nothing else
- love and justice are the same thing
- love wills the neighbours good
- the end justifies the means
- Love’s decisions are made situationally, not prescriptively
sacrificial suicide
where a terminally ill man refuses life extending drugs so that he will die before his life insurance runs out. that way his wife an children are provided for
hiroshima
is an agapeisitc act because it ended the war with Japan but it but killed millions
Fletcher
conscience is the process of reason which we use to reach decisions
Pragmatism
practical outcome
Relativism
the rightness of each action depends upon the circumstances
Positivism
you must act with faith that the most loving course of action will result with the best outcome