situation ethics Flashcards

1
Q

whats situation ethics

A

doing the most loving thing in every situation, relativist, subjective, teleological

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2
Q

whats legalism

A

humanity should come with strict laws

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3
Q

whats agape

A

unconditional love for mankind, it is not biased, jesus showed this through ‘love thy neighbour’

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4
Q

whats antinomianism

A

no laws, people can do what they want

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5
Q

what were some of the political changes happening

A

women had more power after the war
the atomic bomb was dropped
people mistrusted the government

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6
Q

what was the social change

A

women had more independence in marriage
the contraceptive pill was introduced
sex outside of marriage increased due to the pill

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7
Q

what was the cultural change

A

the increase in the use of recreational drugs
the hippie movement of free love
cultures of fashion and music became more liberal

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8
Q

what are the four different types of love

A

eros
philia
storage
agape

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9
Q

whats eros

A

sexual

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10
Q

whats philia

A

friendship

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11
Q

whats storage

A

family

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12
Q

whats agape

A

unconditional

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13
Q

what does fletcher believes that love and morality

A

“the situationist follows a moral law or violated it according to loves needs”

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14
Q

what does rudolf bultmann believe about agape

A

argued against the idea that jesus sought to establish some new ethical ideology
some set of abstract unwritten immuntale legalism, idealism, a law of heaven

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15
Q

what does karl barth say about agape

A

argued that gods commanding can only be this individual, concrete and specific example of commanding not only a rule

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16
Q

what does dietrich bonhoeffer say about agape

A

he thought determining the will of god in any concrete situation is based on two things
- the need for ones neighbour
- the model of jesus of nazareth

17
Q

what does paul tillich say about agape

A

the law of love is the ultimate law

18
Q

what did bishop john Robinson say about agape

A

‘there is no one ethical system that can claim to be christian”

19
Q

what does Mark 12:29-31 say

A

the most important commandment was to keep your faith monotheistic and the second is to love thy neighbour

20
Q

what does 1 corinthians 13:4-8,13 say about agape

A

“faith, hope, and love; and the greatest of these is love”

21
Q

what does luke 5:17-26 say about agape

A

he showed love to him enough to heal him. love is unconditional, jesus didn’t know this man

22
Q

what are the six propositions

A

love is the only thing that is intrinsically good
love is ruling norm in ethical decisions making and replaces all laws
love and justice are the same thing
love wills the neighbours good
love is the goal or end of the act
love decided on each situation as it arises without a set of laws to guide it

23
Q

what are the four working principles

A

positivism
personalism
pragmatism
relativism

24
Q

what is positivism

A

it is filled with faith

25
Q

what is personalism

A

people centred

26
Q

what is pragmatism

A

practical

27
Q

what is relativism

A

different in every situation

28
Q

whats fletchers idea of conscience

A

plays a role in working out what to do, he has conscience is a verb and not a noun

29
Q

what does john henry newman say about conscience

A

conscience was somehow the voice of god

30
Q

what were fletchers four examples

A

sacrificial suicide
justifiable mass killing
patriotic prostitution
sacrificial adultery