Sitema Circulatorio Flashcards

1
Q

Qué sistemas se compone el sistema cardiovascular

A

Se compone de un sistema arterial y otro venoso

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2
Q

Las grandes arterias se dividen en arterias..

A

Elásticas
Musculares

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3
Q

Diferencias entre arteria elásticas y musculares

A

La diferencia es su capa media

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4
Q

Capas de arteria elásticas

A

Íntima: endotelio(simple plano)
Membrana elastina íntima
Media: muscular circular DESARROLLADA y abundante fibras elásticas
Membrana elástica externa
Adventicia: TC LAXO con vasos y nervios

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5
Q

Unión vaso con vaso

A

Vaso vasorium

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6
Q

Unión nervio con vaso

A

Nervi vasorium

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7
Q

Capas de arteriolas

A

Íntima: de endotelio
Media: muscular circular desarrollada (más desarrollada)
Adventicia: Tc Laxo

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8
Q

De qué está formado el capilar

A

Íntima más membran basal

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9
Q

Tipos de capilares

A

Continuó
Fe estrado
Sinusoide

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10
Q

Qué tipo de capilar es más común

A

Capilar continuo

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11
Q

Función de capilares

A

Intercambio de sustancias

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12
Q

Capas de venulas

A

Íntima: endotelio
Media: muscular circular no desarrollada
Adventicia: Tc laxo

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13
Q

Capas Vena supra diafragmática

A

Íntima;: endotelio
Media: muscular circular poco desarrollada
Adventicia: tc laxo muy desarrolada

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14
Q

Vena infra diafragmática

A

Íntima: endotelio con válvulas
Media:muscular circular muy poco desarrolada
Adventicia : muy desarrollada y musculatura longitudinal

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15
Q

Capas de corazón

A

Endocardio
Miocardio
Epicardio

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16
Q

Las válvulas son de tejido

A

Conectivo o vibró elástico

17
Q

Capas de arteria muscular

A

Íntima: endotelio
Membrana elástica interna
Media : muscular circular desarrollada
Membrana elástica externa
Adventicia: tc laxo con vasos y nervios