Site Establishment and Maintenance 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What should you do to ensure the safety of the work site according to Worksafe requirements?

A

Display typical signage such as a hazard board, PPE requirements, and location of services.
Implement company boards with the company name and sign-in procedures.
Provide available drinking water, toilet facilities, and safe areas for breaks.
Set up site temporary fencing and ensure proper site access.

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2
Q

What is the purpose of a construction programme?

A

The construction programme outlines the project timeline, helping to coordinate equipment, materials, and subcontractors, while ensuring compliance with all legal and safety regulations.

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3
Q

What steps can be taken to ensure materials are handled efficiently on site?

A

Plan deliveries to minimize handling.
Stack materials (like trusses or timber) in areas where they’ll be used.
Pre-calculate the quantity and type of materials needed for each part of the building.
Store items like sheets of gib in rooms where they’ll be used or in an open space within the building.

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4
Q

What is the role of temporary protection during construction?

A

Temporary protection ensures materials and completed work are safeguarded from environmental damage (e.g., rain or dirt), minimizing potential delays and maintaining quality.

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5
Q

What are the key responsibilities of a project manager when managing subcontractors?

A

Ensure subcontractors are aware of project requirements and timelines.
Coordinate tasks and materials to avoid delays.
Monitor subcontractor performance for quality and compliance.
Address any issues that arise promptly to avoid project disruption.

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6
Q

How do weather conditions affect a construction project?

A

Weather can delay construction schedules by affecting worker safety, material availability, and site accessibility. For example, heavy rain can slow site work or damage materials, while extreme temperatures can affect material curing times.

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7
Q

What is double handling, and why should it be minimized on a construction site?

A

Double handling refers to moving materials multiple times between locations, which wastes time and increases the risk of damage. Minimizing double handling improves efficiency and reduces costs.

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8
Q

What should be included in a waste management plan on site?

A

Clearly marked areas for different types of waste (general, recycling, hazardous, green).
Ensure waste containers are regularly emptied and maintained.
Prevent waste from blowing off-site by using fences and barriers.
Designate wash-down areas to prevent runoff into drains.

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9
Q

How can a traffic management plan help improve site logistics?

A

A traffic management plan ensures safe and efficient movement of vehicles and deliveries on-site, minimizing congestion, preventing accidents, and ensuring that materials are delivered and stored in an organized manner.

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10
Q

Why is it important to have clear documentation during the Code of Compliance process?

A

Clear documentation (like producer statements, as-built plans, and warranties) ensures that all work complies with building codes and regulations, enabling successful project sign-off and preventing delays or issues at the final inspection.

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11
Q

What does a snag list typically include?

A

A snag list includes items that need to be fixed or touched up before project completion, such as paint corrections, minor repairs, or other adjustments identified during the client walkthrough.

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12
Q

What are some examples of hazardous waste on a construction site and how should they be managed?

A

Examples: Asbestos, paints, solvents, and chemicals.
Management: Handle according to the manufacturer’s specifications, ensure safe storage, and dispose of according to local regulations.

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13
Q

What are some key compliance requirements a construction site must meet?

A

Health and safety regulations (e.g., Worksafe guidelines).
Building codes and consent requirements.
Waste disposal regulations.
Environmental protection (e.g., preventing runoff and managing dust).

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14
Q

What are acceptable tolerances for defects in a construction project?

A

Tolerances are outlined in the contract, building consent documents, and relevant NZ standards. They set the allowable limits for imperfections in materials or workmanship, beyond which the work must be corrected.

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15
Q

How do design changes affect a construction project’s schedule and budget?

A

Design changes can cause delays by requiring new materials, adjustments to subcontractors’ work, or reapproval of consents. They may also increase costs for labor and materials.

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16
Q

What is the significance of the Code of Compliance Certificate (CCC)?

A

The CCC certifies that a building complies with building codes and regulations, which is essential for the final handover of the property and for making the building legally habitable.

17
Q

What is site disestablishment, and why is it important?

A

Site disestablishment involves completing all remaining tasks (e.g., snagging) and ensuring all documentation is provided. It marks the finalization of the project, ensuring the site is handed over in a safe and compliant state.

18
Q

What is a subcontractor schedule, and why is it essential for project coordination?

A

A subcontractor schedule outlines the tasks each subcontractor must complete within specific time frames. It is essential to ensure smooth coordination and timely completion of work across all trades.

19
Q

What is safety signage on a construction site, and what should it include?

A

Safety signage alerts workers to potential hazards and outlines necessary precautions. It should include:

Hazard boards
PPE requirements
Emergency contact information
Sign-in/out procedures
Safety procedures for high-risk areas

20
Q

Why should temporary fencing be used on a construction site?

A

Temporary fencing ensures site security, prevents unauthorized access, protects the public from site hazards, and keeps materials safe from theft or vandalism.

21
Q

What factors need to be considered when coordinating deliveries to a construction site?

A

Timing and scheduling to prevent congestion.
Availability of access points and storage areas.
Site traffic management to avoid delays or accidents.
Special equipment needed for unloading or moving materials.

22
Q

What is project handover, and what does it involve?

A

Project handover is the final stage where the completed building is transferred to the client. It involves ensuring all tasks are complete, documentation is provided, and the site is in an acceptable condition.

23
Q

How can you minimize health and safety risks on a construction site?

A

Conduct regular safety audits.
Ensure proper training for workers on PPE use and site hazards.
Implement effective site signage and communication protocols.

24
Q

What factors should be considered when scheduling subcontractors for a project?

A

Skill set and expertise required for each task.
Availability and lead time of subcontractors.
Coordination of task sequencing to avoid delays or conflicts.
Compliance with safety and regulatory requirements.

25
Q

What is the importance of a construction programme in managing compliance requirements?

A

A detailed construction programme helps ensure that all compliance requirements (such as inspections, approvals, and documentation) are met on time and in the correct order, reducing the risk of delays or non-compliance.