Sitar, Tanpura and Tabla Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a sitar?

A

A long-necked plucked string instrument with moveable frets and a gourd resonator. It has a characteristic shimmering sound.

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2
Q

How is a sitar played?

A

A sitar is played by plucking the strings with a metal plectrum

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3
Q

What are Tabla

A

Tabla are a pair of small drums placed side by side on the floor in front of a player. The heads are made out of goatskin with a central area which has a coating made from iron filings and rice flour. It is made from the dayan (smaller drum) and the bayan (larger drum)

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4
Q

What is the role of the Tabla?

A

Their main role is to keep the time, but they sometimes interact with the soloist and have short solos. They are manly used to keep the pulse.

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5
Q

What is the Tanpura?

A

It is a stringed instrument similar to the sitar but it has fewer strings (usually four) and no frets.

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6
Q

What is the difference between the sitar and the tanpura?

A

The tanpura, unlike the sitar plays very simple and repetitive music.

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