SISTEMA URINARIO Flashcards

1
Q

partes del sistema urinario 6

A
riñones 
venas renales 
arterias renales 
uréteres 
vejiga urinaria 
uretra
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2
Q

cual es la funcion excretora del riñon

A

eliminar desechos a traves de la orina

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3
Q

cual es la funcion homeostasis del riñon

A

la regulacion de Na y K

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4
Q

cual es la funcion endocrina del riñon

A

renina y activación de vitamina D y produccion de eritropoyetina

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5
Q

menciona la irrigacion del riñon

A

arteria renal, rama de la aorta abdominal

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6
Q

menciona el drenaje del riñon

A

vena renal izquierda y derecha, la izquierda recibe a la vena gonadal

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7
Q

cual es la configuración interna del riñon (3)

A

corteza renal
medula
pelvis renal

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8
Q

cual es la unidad funcional del riñon

A

la nefrona

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9
Q

menciona las partes de la nefrona 5

A
glomérulo renal 
capsula de Bowman 
túbulo contorneado 
asa de Henle 
conducto colector
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10
Q

funcion del ureter

A

bombear la orina a la vejiga

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11
Q

capas de la vejiga

A

serosa
musculo liso
mucosa

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12
Q

en donde se ubica la vejiga

A

el la pelvis linea media

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13
Q

menciona la irrigacion de la vejiga (3)

A

arteria genito-vesical

pudenda y umbilical

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14
Q

la vena gonadal derecha a que vena se convierte

A

vena cava inferior

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15
Q

la vena gonodal izquierda a que vena se convierte

A

vena renal izquierda

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