Sistema esquelético Flashcards

1
Q

Cuántos huesos en total hay en el cuerpo?

A

206

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2
Q

Cuáles son los tipos de esqueleto

A

Axial y apendicular

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3
Q

Tipo de esqueleto que forma el eje y centro del cuerpo

A

Axial

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4
Q

Tipo de esqueleto que se compone de las extremidades

A

Apendicular

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5
Q

Cuántos huesos apendiculares hay?

A

126

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6
Q

Cuántos huesos axiales hay?

A

80

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7
Q

Divisiones del esqueleto axial

A

Craneo, columna y caja torácica

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8
Q

Cuántos huesecillos del oído hay?

A

6

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9
Q

Partes que se divide el cráneo

A

Neurocraneo y viscerocraneo

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10
Q

Que es una sutura craneal

A

Bandas fibrosas de tejido conectivo que unen los huesos del craneo

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11
Q

Lugar donde se une el hueso frontal con los dos parietales

A

Bregma

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12
Q

Sitio donde se unen el hueso occipital, parietal, temporal y esfenoide

A

Pterion

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13
Q

Espacio entre los huesos del craneo del bebé. Se cierran al crecer

A

Fontanelas/molleras

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14
Q

Hueso suspendido justo debajo de la mandíbula. No está unido directamente a otro

A

Hioides

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15
Q

Cuáles son los huesecillos del oído

A

Martillo, yunque y estribo

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