SISTEMA CIRCULATORIO Flashcards

1
Q

3 partes principales del sistema circulatorio

A

sangre, vasos sanguíneos, corazón

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2
Q

2 tipos de sistemas circulatorios

A

abierto y cerrado

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3
Q

se encuentra en antopodos y moluscos

A

sistema circulatorio abierto (hemocele)

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4
Q

sangre confinada al corazón y vasos sanguíneos, se encuentra en algunos invertebrados y todos los vertebrados

A

sistema circulatorio cerrado

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5
Q

transportan: (2)

A

CO2, O2y desechos

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6
Q

distribuyen:

A

nutrimentos y hormonas

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7
Q

regulan:

A

temperatura

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8
Q

evitan:

A

pérdida de sangre

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9
Q

protege al cuerpo contra

A

enfermedades

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10
Q

recibe sangre

A

aurículas

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11
Q

saca sangre

A

ventrículos

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12
Q

mas avanzado, 2 aurículas y 2 ventrículos, maximiza los niveles de O2 en la sangre. mamíferos y aves

A

corazón de 4 cavidades

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13
Q

llevan sangre a la aurícula

A

venas

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14
Q

sacan sangre de los ventrículos

A

arterias

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