Sir Majid Gen Ed Science Flashcards

1
Q

Recorded observations and measurements in an explanation

A

Data

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2
Q

It is the answer to the experiment

A

Conclusion

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3
Q

What are the two types of data?

A

Qualitative and Quantitative

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4
Q

It summarizes natural occurrence that may be constantly observed given the same conditions which may be expressed in words or MATHEMATICAL form?

A

Law

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5
Q

It is the tentative answer to the problem which was proven in an experiment

A

Hypothesis

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6
Q

Steps of Scientific Method:

A
  1. Identify the problem
  2. Formulate Hypothesis
  3. Test the hypothesis
  4. Analyze the result
  5. Formulate the conclusion
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7
Q

Discovered penicillin

A

Alexander Fleming

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8
Q

How is the relationship described when both quantities are increasing but one quantity increases faster than the other?

A

Direct Square Proportion

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9
Q

Data that is characteristic/descriptive

A

Qualitative Data

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10
Q

Data that can be counted or measured in numerical values

A

Quantitative Data

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11
Q

The compactness of molecule

A

Density

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12
Q

It is a combination of an element or a compound

A

Mixture

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13
Q

a mixture in which the composition is uniform throughout the mixture (same; you cannot see unless looked through a microscope)

A

Homogenous Mixture

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14
Q

It is a mixture in which the composition is not uniform throughout the mixture. (The one you can see)

A

Heterogenous Mixture

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15
Q

Odorless and colorless boils at 100 °C and melts at 0 °C

A

Pure substance

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16
Q

It absorbs energy in the form of heat from its surroundings

A

Endothermic Reaction

17
Q

It releases energy to the surroundings

A

Exothermic

18
Q

Chemical name of rust

A

Iron oxide

19
Q

How is hypothesis tested?

A

by conducting an experiment

20
Q

The human activity that added the most carbon in the atmosphere

A

burning fossil fuels

21
Q

Any matter that has a carbon in it

A

Organic Chemistry

22
Q

Stomach release what kind of acid?

A

Gastric acid

23
Q

How acid rain occurs?

A

It occurs when sulfur released in burning fossil fuels combines with water in the atmosphere

24
Q

It poisons fish and destroy vegetation

25
It is a type of change where the physical properties of matter change. A change of state of matter, change in colour, odour, solubility, etc. all are examples
Physical Change
26
It causes a rise in temperature in the environment
Greenhouse effect
27
Common compound/product that causes greenhouse?
Water vapor, carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O) and ozone (O3).
28
What is the coolness after experiencing perspiration?
Condensation of perspiration
29
It is the process of sweating.
Perspiration
30
It is the process where water vapor becomes liquid. It is the reverse of evaporation
Condensation
31
Plant releasing water
Transpiration
32
It refers to the application of the specific concepts and principles
Technology
33
The study of functions
physiology
34
The study of forms
morphology
35
The study of animals
zoology
36
The study of cells
cytology
37
What clearance is required in developing mines?
Environmental clearance
38
Apparatus that can be used to measure the volume of an irregular solid correctly
Graduated cylinder with water
39
Ability to maintain a constant internal environment
Homeostasis