Singular Ideologies Essay

Question 1

Common ownership of property means…

Answer 1

One key feature of socialism is common ownership of property. This means that socialists believe wealth isn’t produced by individuals but by communities and therefore should be gov owned

Question 2

Karl Marx view on property

Answer 2

Karl Marx believed that private property should be abolished

Question 3

Property example

Answer 3

For example, when the railways were being built, Jeremy Corbyn said “the case for public ownership is absolutely overwhelming and should be seized by both hands by the Labour Party”

Question 4

Property analysis

Answer 4

This shows that socialists believe societies resources and profits should be redistributed into society.

Question 5

Collectivism means…

Answer 5

However another source of success under socialism is through the key feature of collectivism. This us because socialists believe people are connected by way of common humanity and people are able to get more out by pooling reproaches and energy together collectively

Question 6

Vladmir Lenin view on collectivism

Answer 6

Vladimir Lenin I supported during the Soviet Union and introduce working communities coming together for food or for a job.

Question 7

Collectivism example

Answer 7

For example, Jeremy Corbyn said “we want a state that takes responsibility for everybody. To ensure nobody is destitute. We care for all. Everyone caring for everybody else. I think it’s called socialism”

Question 8

Collectivism analysis

Answer 8

This shows that socialists place collectivism over individualism as it promotes impunity and equality over diversify and competition

Question 9

Overall: Property and Collectivism

Answer 9

Overall it is clear that socialisms key features of common ownership of property and collectivism are both important and link to one another, with common ownership of property meaning profits should be shared in society and collectivism promoting equality over competition

Question 10

The two pairs of socialist features are….

Answer 10

Property and collectivism
Class conflict and equality

Question 11

Class conflict meaning

Answer 11

Another key feature of socialism is class conflict. This is because socialist’s ultimate objective is to eradicate social class through the reduction of economic and social inequality in society

Question 12

Karl Marx view on class conflict

Answer 12

Karl Marx argued that society was in constant conflict between classes and workers should revolt once they realise they were being exploited

Question 13

Class conflict example

Answer 13

For example, Corbyn was critiquing Conservative cuts when he said “what is austerity really about? It’s about reconfiguring over society in the mirror of the wealthy getting wealthier and the poorest getting poorer”

Question 14

Class conflict analysis

Answer 14

This shows socialists strongly disagree with the concept of one’s social class dictating their opportunities in life

Question 15

Class conflict analysis

Answer 15

This shows socialists strongly disagree with the concept of one’s social class dictating their opportunities in life

Question 16

Equality means…

Answer 16

However another source of success under socialism is through the key feature of equality. This is a central pillar of socialism as they prioritise equality of outcome as equality is meaningless unless it involves equal access to resources

Question 17

Karl Marx on equality

Answer 17

Karl Marx said “from each according to his ability, to each according to his need” meaning those who have the most should give the most and those who need the most should receive the most help

Question 18

Equality example

Answer 18

For example, when suggesting England should have no tuition fees like Scotland, Corbyn said “education is not about personal advancement but it is a collective good that benefits our society and out economy”

Question 19

Equality analysis

Answer 19

This shows that socialists believe the government must ensure everyone receives the same quality of education to reach true equality

Question 20

Overall: Class Conflict and Equality

Answer 20

Overall, it is clear that socialism’s key features of equity and class conflict are both important and link together, with class conflict aiming to get rid of social classes which means the equality of outcome can give everyone equally access to resources