Single Motor Control/Pilot Devices and Symbols Flashcards
how are holding contacts connected with respect to the start button?
parallel
How is the stop button connected with respect to the coil?
series
What is the purpose of the holding contacts?
keep coil energized after push button is released
what type of momentary contact pushbutton switch is used for stopping?
normally closed
what type of momentary contact pushbutton switch is used for starting?
normally open
how would the circuit operate if the stop and start buttons were interchanged?
the motor operates only when the normally open pushbutton is pressed. The holding contacts do not affect the circuit
how must the start buttons be connected for multiple stations?
parallel
how much stop buttons be connected for multiple stations?
series
describe how a low voltage release works
Following a low voltage condition or loss of voltage, a magnetic contactor with low voltage release re-energizes the equipment when the voltage returns
describe how low voltage protection works
following a low voltage condition or a loss of voltage, a magnetic contactor with low voltage protection does not re-energize the equipment until you manually restart it again
automatic overload resets are designed for us with which type of circuit?
low voltage protection
an exhaust fan for a warehouse most likely uses a low voltage _____ control circuit
release
List five conditions to look for if a motor magnetic does not energize when the start button is pressed
no power to control, faulty stop button, faulty start button, burnt out coil, open overload contact
a voltmeter is the preferred meter to use to troubleshoot a magnetic motor starter circuit.
True or false?
true
Voltage across a normally closed device that is functioning properly in a live circuit is _____ volts
0V
What are the two basic contact behaviors types used for pilot control devices?
maintained, momentary
a start pushbutton switch used in parallel with holding contacts for a stop/start station is a ______ contact switch
momentary
a standard single pole toggle switch is a _____ contact switch
maintained
Do automatically operated pilot devices detect a change and convert this change to the opening or closing of a set of contacts?
Yes
list four common types of pilot switching control devices
float, pressure, limit switch, temperature switch
how is the tethered bulb float switch different than a level type switch?
The switch contacts are located in the float of a tethered bulb float switch. In the lever, they are located at the termination point of the lever
what is the difference between a limit switch and a proximity switch?
With a limit, something must make contact with the object or material being sensed. Proximity switches do not need to make contact
If you are asked to design a control circuit to empty a tank of liquid when the level reaches a certain point, the high-level limit is the ____ device and it is _____
start, NO