Single Family Dwellings, Third Edition 2013 Flashcards

1
Q

What is a single family dwelling?

A

Detached structure constructed to house one or more families

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2
Q

What is a split level dwelling?

A

House with front entry on one level between a upper and lower level

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3
Q

What is a split foyer dwelling?

A

Two story dwelling with stairs at the front door (foyer) that lead up or down

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4
Q

What is the typical square footage range for McMansions?

A

3,000 to over 6,000 square feet

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5
Q

Approximately how close are cluster homes?

A

10 feet apart

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6
Q

What is the most common type of Wood Frame construction used in single family dwellings?

A

Platform-Frame Construction

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7
Q

How soon do engineered I-Beams fail when exposed to fire?

A

With in 5 minutes

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8
Q

What is the common type of windows used in single family dwellings?

A

double hung, sliding slash type windows

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9
Q

The bottom of the widow opening should be no more than _______ inches off the floor?

A

44 inches

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10
Q

Doors leading inside from the garage should not be less than of thick?

A

1 3/8 inches

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11
Q

What two clues can you see on the outside of a structure of an inside fuel oil tank?

A

Fill pipe or vent pipe

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12
Q

What structure has the most deaths related to structural firefighting?

A

Single-Family

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13
Q

Fire flow estimates with be based on a flow rate of _________?

A

10 GPM per 100sq/ft of involved area

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14
Q

Where is the greatest collapse potential?

A

Basements with fire attacking the first floor structural supports

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15
Q

What is the criteria for an IC to determine if an EMS unit can be used as an “outside two” or be assigned to other duties on a fire ground?

A

No need for treatment of trapped or injured occupants

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16
Q

What are the two types of interior fires?

A

Fires involving only the contents or fires that involve the contents as well as structural members

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17
Q

What method of ventilation should generally be used in single family dwellings?

A

Natural horizontal methods

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18
Q

What is the minimum resources assigned to single family dwelling fires?

A
4 - Engines
2 - Trucks
1 - Rescue
1 - EMS Unit
2 - Battalion Chiefs
1 - EMS Supervisor
1 - Command Aide

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19
Q

What resources are assigned to a Tanker Task Force?

A

3 - Tankers
1 - Engine Company
1 - Battalion Chief

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20
Q

What are the initial actions of the First Engine?

A

View as many sides as possible, 360 lap, situation on-scene report, deployment of initial attack line, and search as line is advanced

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21
Q

What are the initial actions of the Second Engine?

A

Ensure water supply, ensure first line is deployed, deploy second line

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22
Q

What are the initial actions of the Third Engine?

A

Park out of the way, Secondary water supply, visual inspection of side Charlie, check exposures, possibly exposure line

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23
Q

What are the initial actions of the Fourth Engine?

A

Position out of the way, assume R.I.T, if needed, supply water to third engine

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24
Q

What are the initial actions of the First Truck?

A

Position in the front of the structure, deploying ground ladders is primary concern, force entry, primary search, ventilation

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25
Q

What are the initial actions of the Second Truck?

A

Position as close as possible to the scene and assist first truck, main priority is ground ladders and truck operations in the rear

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26
Q

What are the initial actions of the Rescue Squad?

A

Position so that incoming units do not get blocked coming in, primary responsibility is search and rescue

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27
Q

How far should you park behind a truck company?

A

minimum 50 feet to allow for ground ladder deployment

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28
Q

How many hose lines can be stretched through a single door?

A

No more then 2 lines through one entrance

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29
Q

What is the GPM of a piercing nozzle?

A

typically 100 GPM

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30
Q

What weight rating are pull down attic stairs?

A

250 lbs

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31
Q

Wind driven fires can occur with winds as low as ____ MPH?

A

10-20mph

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32
Q

If wind driven fire is present, what is should not be performed?

A

Horizontal ventilation

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33
Q

Where are the two most dangerous areas to search?

A

Close to the fire and directly above the fire

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34
Q

Where are the most critical areas to search?

A

Means of egress and sleeping areas

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35
Q

What are the three types of egress window releases?

A

Turn Handle, Push Button, and Foot Pedal

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36
Q

What is the big difference between truss roofing and rafter roofing?

A

Rafter roofing can be converted to a living area

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37
Q

Is the party wall between the garage and the house fire rated?

A

No, it is not required to be fire rated

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