Sin And Forgiveness

Question 1

Absolutism meaning

Answer 1

The belief that there are certain actions that are always right or wrong. The belief that moral laws exist eternally and are not just human inventions

Question 2

Punishment meaning

Answer 2

The consequence of a wrong decision and a penalty imposed by a person in authority on the person who has committed the wrongdoing

Question 3

Crime meaning

Answer 3

Covers both actions and omissions which go against the law of the land, so are punishable by law

Question 4

Sin meaning (covering)

Answer 4

Covers actions and omissions that go against the law of God, so are punishable by God

Question 5

Matthew quote about forgiveness

Answer 5

“For if you forgive others their trespasses, your Heavenly Father will also forgive you”

Question 6

Jill Saward quote about forgiveness

Answer 6

“I believe forgiveness gives you freedom”

Question 7

Matthew quote about forgiveness (cheek)

Answer 7

“If anyone strikes you on the right cheek, turn the other also”

Question 8

Nicene Creed quote about the Church

Answer 8

“One, holy, catholic, and apostolic”

Question 9

Cyprian of Carthage quote about salvation

Answer 9

“Outside of the Church there is no salvation”

Question 10

CCC quote about salvation in the Church

Answer 10

“All salvation comes through christ the head through the Church which is his body”

Question 11

John quote about salvation in God

Answer 11

“No one comes to the father except through me”

Question 12

What did Karl Rabner call people who live according to Christian values

Answer 12

“Anonymous Christian’s”

Question 13

John quote about salvation in Gods house

Answer 13

“In my fathers house there are many dwelling places”

Question 14

Eucharist meaning

Answer 14

“Thanksgiving”
The rite where the bread and wine become Jesus’ body and blood and is received by the people
The real presence of Jesus during holy communion

Question 15

Evangelisation meaning

Answer 15

Spreading the “good news” of the gospel and Jesus’ life with others

Question 16

Forgiveness meaning

Answer 16

The act of pardoning someone for the offences they have caused you

Question 17

Relativism meaning

Answer 17

The belief that there are no moral laws and rules that govern right and wrong are human inventions and change in every place and age

Question 18

Salvation meaning

Answer 18

The belief that through Jesus’ death and resurrection, humanity has achieved the possibility of living forever with God

Question 19

Sin meaning

Answer 19

Acting against the will or laws of God

Question 20

Exodus quote about retribution

Answer 20

“Life for Life, eye for eye”

Question 21

St Augustine quotes about capital punishment

Answer 21

“We pity the person but hate the offence”
“There is no space to reform character except in this life”

Question 22

Who argued that rehabilitation couldn’t fix problems many criminals faced in their childhoods

Answer 22

Sir Martin Narey

Question 23

Pope St John Paul II quote about capital punishment in Evangelium Vitae

Answer 23

“Not to go to the extreme of executing the offender except in cases of absolute necessity”

Question 24

What did Pope St John Paul II describe as the 4 purposes of punishment

Answer 24

To restore justice and order
To be an adequate punishment for the crime
To keep society safe
To give criminals the chance to change their lives for the better

Question 25

Genesis quote about human death

Answer 25

“Whoever sheds the blood of a human, by a human shall that persons blood be shed”

Question 26

Exodus quote about the death penalty

Answer 26

“Thou shall not kill”

Question 27

Pope Francis quote about capital punishment

Answer 27

“Against the inviolability of life and the dignity of the human person”

Question 28

Who was innocently executed in 1950

Answer 28

George Kelly

Question 29

Pope Francis quote about Hell

Answer 29

“Hell is wanting to be distant from God because I do not want Gods love”

Question 30

Who taught about the Church as the body of Christ

Answer 30

St Teresa of Avila

Question 31

What are the sacraments described as

Answer 31

“Outward signs of inner grace”

Question 32

Sacred objects in the church - alter

Answer 32

Shows the belief that Jesus was a sacrifice for human sin Where the bread 🍞 and wine are consecrated

Question 33

Sacred objects in the church - tabernacle

Answer 33

Cupboard where leftover consecrated hosts after mass are kept for later masses or for the communion of the sick and housebound A lamp is lit near it when there are hosts within

Question 34

Sacred objects in the church - crucifix

Answer 34

Remembers Jesus suffering and the significance of the stations on the cross

Question 35

Sacred objects in the church - lecturn

Answer 35

Holds the lectionary (book containing bible readings heard during the liturgy of the word) Catholics believe Gods words lead to salvation

Question 36

Sacred objects in the church - baptismal font

Answer 36

Contains holy water Sun as a barrier between God and humans is washed away in baptism

Question 37

Sacred objects in the church - confessionals

Answer 37

Used for the sacrament of reconciliation to ask for forgiveness

Question 38

Sacred objects in the church - statues

Answer 38

Show a role model for Catholics to live by

Question 39

Sacraments of initiation

Answer 39

Baptism Confirmation Eucharist

Question 40

Sacraments of healing

Answer 40

Reconciliation Anointing of the sick

Question 41

Sacraments of vocation

Answer 41

Matrimony Holy order

Question 42

What is the Eucharist describes as

Answer 42

The “source and summit” of Christian life

Question 43

Luke quote about the Eucharist

Answer 43

“Do this in memory of me”

Question 44

Matthew quote about evangelisation

Answer 44

“Go therefore and make disciples of all nations”

Question 45

What does evangeli Gaudium mean

Answer 45

“The joy of the Gospel”

Question 46

Pope Francis quote about the Church engaging with the world in Evangeli Gaudium

Answer 46

“I prefer a church which is bruised, hurting and dirty because it has been out in the streets”

Question 47

Pope Francis quote about the first people to hear the message of God in Evangeli Gaudium

Answer 47

“The poor and the sick, those who are usually despised and overlooked”

Question 48

What was the name of the 2020 conference initiative to encourage focus on scripture

Answer 48

“The God who speaks”

Question 49

Office for National statistics quote about decreased Christianity

Answer 49

“A fall in the number of people identifying as Christian”

Question 50

2001 census Christian’s

Answer 50

41 million

Question 51

2011 census Christian’s

Answer 51

33.2 million

Question 52

2001 census no religion

Answer 52

8.5 million

Question 53

2011 census no religion

Answer 53

14.1 million

Question 54

What part of the House of Lords is made up of 26 of England’s bishops

Answer 54

The Lords spiritual

Question 55

Exodus quote about a commandment similar to laws

Answer 55

“Do not steal”