Simple Invertebrate Flashcards
Porifera
an aquatic invertebrate animal of the phylum Porifera ; a sponge.
Cnidaria
an aquatic invertebrate animal of the phylum Cnidaria, which comprises the coelenterates.
Annelida
The annelids, also known as the ringed worms or segmented worms, are a large phylum, with over 17,000 extant species including ragworms, earthworms, and leeches.
Hydroid
a coelenterate of an order that includes the hydras. They are distinguished by the dominance of the polyp phase.
Jellyfish
a free-swimming marine coelenterate with a jellylike bell- or saucer-shaped body that is typically transparent and has stinging tentacles around the edge.
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Platyhelminthes
The flatworms, flat worms, Platyhelminthes, Plathelminthes, or platyhelminths are a phylum of relatively simple bilaterian, unsegmented, soft-bodied invertebrates
Nematoda
The nematodes or roundworms constitute the phylum Nematoda. They are a diverse animal phylum inhabiting a broad range of environments.
Pinworms
a small nematode worm that is an internal parasite of vertebrates.
Tapeworms
a parasitic flatworm, the adult of which lives in the intestine of humans and other vertebrates. It has a long ribbonlike body with many segments that can become independent, and a small head bearing hooks and suckers.
Bivalves
an aquatic mollusk that has a compressed body enclosed within a hinged shell, such as oysters, clams, mussels, and scallops.
Gastropod
a mollusk of the large class Gastropoda, such as a snail, slug, or whelk.
Coelomate
have a body cavity called a coelom with a complete lining called peritoneum derived from mesoderm
Acoelomate
an invertebrate lacking a coelom; especially :one belonging to the group comprising the flatworms and nemerteans
Radial Symmetry
symmetry around a central axis, as in a starfish or a tulip flower.
Bilateral Symmetry
the property of being divisible into symmetrical halves on either side of a unique plane.