Simple Invertebrate Flashcards

1
Q

Porifera

A

an aquatic invertebrate animal of the phylum Porifera ; a sponge.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Cnidaria

A

an aquatic invertebrate animal of the phylum Cnidaria, which comprises the coelenterates.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Annelida

A

The annelids, also known as the ringed worms or segmented worms, are a large phylum, with over 17,000 extant species including ragworms, earthworms, and leeches.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Hydroid

A

a coelenterate of an order that includes the hydras. They are distinguished by the dominance of the polyp phase.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Jellyfish

A

a free-swimming marine coelenterate with a jellylike bell- or saucer-shaped body that is typically transparent and has stinging tentacles around the edge.
2.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Platyhelminthes

A

The flatworms, flat worms, Platyhelminthes, Plathelminthes, or platyhelminths are a phylum of relatively simple bilaterian, unsegmented, soft-bodied invertebrates

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Nematoda

A

The nematodes or roundworms constitute the phylum Nematoda. They are a diverse animal phylum inhabiting a broad range of environments.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Pinworms

A

a small nematode worm that is an internal parasite of vertebrates.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Tapeworms

A

a parasitic flatworm, the adult of which lives in the intestine of humans and other vertebrates. It has a long ribbonlike body with many segments that can become independent, and a small head bearing hooks and suckers.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Bivalves

A

an aquatic mollusk that has a compressed body enclosed within a hinged shell, such as oysters, clams, mussels, and scallops.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Gastropod

A

a mollusk of the large class Gastropoda, such as a snail, slug, or whelk.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Coelomate

A

have a body cavity called a coelom with a complete lining called peritoneum derived from mesoderm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Acoelomate

A

an invertebrate lacking a coelom; especially :one belonging to the group comprising the flatworms and nemerteans

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Radial Symmetry

A

symmetry around a central axis, as in a starfish or a tulip flower.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Bilateral Symmetry

A

the property of being divisible into symmetrical halves on either side of a unique plane.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Tentacle

A

a slender flexible limb or appendage in an animal, especially around the mouth of an invertebrate, used for grasping, moving about, or bearing sense organs.

17
Q

Cnidocyte

A

is an explosive cell containing one giant secretory organelle or cnida (plural cnidae) that defines the phylum Cnidaria

18
Q

Ectoderm

A

the outermost layer of cells or tissue of an embryo in early development, or the parts derived from this, which include the epidermis and nerve tissue.

19
Q

Endoderm

A

the innermost layer of cells or tissue of an embryo in early development, or the parts derived from this, which include the lining of the gut and associated structures.

20
Q

Ovary

A

a female reproductive organ in which ova or eggs are produced, present in humans and other vertebrates as a pair.

21
Q

Teste

A

The external, protective shell, covering or exoskeleton of certain organisms

22
Q

Asymmetry

A

lack of equality or equivalence between parts or aspects of something; lack of symmetry.