Similar Verbs Flashcards

1
Q

accept, except

A

принимать, исключать

She accepted the job offer immediately.
Everyone was invited except John.

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2
Q

affect, effect

A

влиять, осуществлять

The new law will affect millions of people.
The manager effected major changes in the company.

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3
Q

advise, revise

A

советовать, пересматривать

The doctor advised him to rest.
The team revised the project after feedback.

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4
Q

assure, ensure

A

уверять, обеспечивать

I assure you, everything is under control.
Please ensure all doors are locked before leaving.

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5
Q

cite, site

A

цитировать, размещать

He cited several sources in his research paper.
The company decided to site its new office downtown.

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6
Q

collide, coincide

A

сталкиваться, совпадать

The two cars collided at the intersection.
Their vacations coincided last summer.

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7
Q

concede, exceed

A

уступать, превышать

He conceded that he was wrong.
The speed limit was exceeded by many drivers.

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8
Q

confide, confine

A

доверять, ограничивать

She confided her secret to her best friend.
The prisoner was confined to his cell.

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9
Q

confirm, conform

A

подтверждать, соответствовать

The doctor confirmed his diagnosis.
Employees must conform to company policies.

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10
Q

defer, differ

A

откладывать, отличаться

They decided to defer the meeting until next week.
His opinion differs from mine.

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11
Q

depict, predict

A

изображать, предсказывать

The painting depicts a beautiful landscape.
Scientists predict heavy rain tomorrow.

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12
Q

describe, prescribe

A

описывать, предписывать

Can you describe what happened?
The doctor prescribed antibiotics for her illness.

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13
Q

dissent, descend

A

не соглашаться, спускаться

The judge dissented from the majority opinion.
The plane began to descend towards the airport.

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14
Q

elicit, illicit

A

выявлять, делать незаконно

The teacher tried to elicit answers from the students.
They were caught illicitly selling alcohol.

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15
Q

emit, omit

A

испускать, опускать

The factory emits a lot of smoke.
He omitted an important detail from his speech.

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16
Q

envelop, develop

A

окутывать, развивать

The mist enveloped the entire valley.
The company is developing new technology.

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17
Q

expand, expend

A

расширять, тратить

The company plans to expand its operations.
He expended a lot of effort on this project.

18
Q

extort, exhort

A

вымогать, призывать

The gang extorted money from local businesses.
The coach exhorted the team to do their best.

19
Q

foresee, foresee

A

предвидеть, предсказывать

I foresee great changes in the industry.
The economist foresaw a financial crisis.

20
Q

forfeit, forgo

A

лишаться, отказываться

He had to forfeit his prize due to rule violations.
She decided to forgo dessert to stay healthy.

21
Q

imply, infer

A

подразумевать, делать вывод

His tone implied that he was upset.
From his words, I inferred that he disagreed.

22
Q

incite, excite

A

подстрекать, возбуждать

The speech incited violence in the city.
The surprise excited the children.

23
Q

invoke, provoke

A

вызывать (правом), провоцировать

The lawyer invoked a legal precedent.
His rude comments provoked an argument.

24
Q

lie, lay

A

лежать, класть

The book lies on the table.
She laid the baby in the crib.

25
maintain, retain
поддерживать, сохранять ## Footnote He maintains his car well. The company retains most of its employees.
26
perceive, preserve
воспринимать, сохранять ## Footnote People perceive situations differently. The government is working to preserve the historic site.
27
precede, proceed
предшествовать, продолжать ## Footnote The introduction precedes the main text. After a short pause, we proceeded with the meeting.
28
prescribe, proscribe
предписывать, запрещать ## Footnote The doctor prescribed antibiotics. The law proscribes discrimination.
29
resign, re-sign
увольняться, подписывать заново ## Footnote He resigned from his job last week. The athlete re-signed with his team for another year.
30
revert, divert
возвращаться, направлять в сторону ## Footnote The system reverted to its default settings. The police diverted traffic to another route.
31
seize, cease
захватывать, прекращать ## Footnote The army seized control of the city. The factory ceased production last year.
32
subscribe, ascribe
подписываться, приписывать ## Footnote I subscribed to a new magazine. He ascribed his success to hard work.
33
sustain, retain
поддерживать, сохранять ## Footnote The structure is strong enough to sustain heavy loads. The company retains its employees for long periods.
34
transmit, remit
передавать, переводить (деньги) ## Footnote The virus is transmitted through contact. He remitted the payment yesterday.
35
vacate, evacuate
освобождать, эвакуировать ## Footnote The tenants were asked to vacate the apartment. The residents were evacuated due to the fire.
36
verify, rectify
проверять, исправлять ## Footnote The bank needs to verify your identity. The engineer rectified the issue in the software.
37
violate, vacillate
нарушать, колебаться ## Footnote He violated the speed limit. She vacillated between two job offers.
38
wander, wonder
бродить, удивляться ## Footnote He wandered through the empty streets. I wonder what will happen next.
39
wither, weather
увядать, выдерживать ## Footnote The flowers withered in the heat. The company weathered the economic crisis.
40
yield, wield
уступать, владеть ## Footnote The company yielded to public pressure. The knight wielded a powerful sword.
41
anticipate, participate