Silviculture Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

ASCETICS

A
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2
Q

Basal Area

A

the average amount of an area (usually an acre) that is occupied by tee stems. cross section of all stems in a stand measured in BDH per unit of acre (ex: sq ft per acre)

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3
Q

Basal Spraying

A

applications to control thin barked trees (< 6” usually) in hardwood stands as improvement to remove undesirable and invasive trees and shrubs

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4
Q

BMP

A

Best Management Practice

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5
Q

Bolts

A

Short or short sections of a large log

usually < 8ft

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6
Q

Clear Cut

A

where most of the standing trees are logged at the same time in an area of forestland

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7
Q

Cloning

A

genetically identical - multiplying to have exact replicas- useful for mass progagation and production of short duration tees

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8
Q

Controlled Burn

A

aka prescribed burn, setting planned fires to maintain the health of a forest, scheduled for times when not posing a threat, reduces understory promoting regeneration, restore degraded ecosystems, reduce fuel loads to minimize risk and impact of wildfire

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9
Q

Crown thinning Cut

A

selectively removing stems (trees) / branches that impact the crown of other trees/ to increase light penetration and air movement throughout the crown

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10
Q

DBH

A

diameter at breast height

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11
Q

Diversion ditches

A

a ditch built to channel stream or sheet (surface or subsurface) run off (water) in a desired direction / or to divert it from a specific slope

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12
Q

Forester

A

expert in the practice forestry- science of managing forests/ ecological restoration and how trees serve people

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13
Q

Genotype

A
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14
Q

Girdling

A
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15
Q

Harvest

A
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16
Q

High Grade Cut or Selective Cut

A
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17
Q

Increment Bore

A
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18
Q

Intermediate Cut

A
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19
Q

Intermediate Cut

A
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20
Q

Landing

A
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21
Q

Liberation Cut

22
Q

Log Deck

24
Q

Logging Debris

25
Low thinning cut
26
Mechanical thinning
27
Merchantable products
28
Mulch
29
NYS DEC
state government agency combining all programs that are designed to protect and enhance the environment, there are 9 regions
30
Phenotype
31
Progeny testing
32
Provenance
33
Pruning cut
34
Pulpwood
35
Residual damage
36
Right-a-ways
37
Riparian buffer zone
38
Rotation
39
Salvage Cut
40
Seed tree cut
41
Selective Cut
42
Shelter wood cut
43
Silviculture
Controlling the growth, composition, and quality of forests to meet values and needs - treating/ managing forest stands to conserve and improve productivity
44
Skid trails
45
Space thinning
46
Sterilants
47
Tops
48
Tree Plantings
49
Watershed
50
Yield