SILABARIO Flashcards

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1
Q

A

A

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2
Q

A

i

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3
Q

A

U

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4
Q

A

E

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5
Q

A

O

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6
Q

A

Ka

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7
Q

A

Ki

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8
Q

A

Ku

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9
Q

A

Ke

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10
Q

A

Ko

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11
Q

A

Sa

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12
Q

A

Shi

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13
Q

A

Su

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14
Q

A

Se

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15
Q

A

So

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16
Q

A

Ta

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17
Q

A

Chi

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18
Q

A

Tsu

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19
Q

A

Te

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20
Q

A

To

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21
Q

A

Ha (ua)

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22
Q

です

A

Desu

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23
Q

A

Na

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24
Q

A

Ni

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25
Q

A

Nu

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26
Q

A

Ne

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27
Q

A

No

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28
Q

A

Ha

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29
Q

A

Hi

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30
Q

A

Fu

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31
Q

A

He

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32
Q

A

Ho

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33
Q

La K pasa a G

A

Por el nigori / tenten

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34
Q

La S pasa a Z

A

Por el nigori / tenten

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35
Q

La T pasa a D

A

Por el nigori / tenten

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36
Q

La H pasa a B

A

Por el nigori / tenten

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37
Q

A

Ji

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38
Q

A

Po

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39
Q

0

A

Zero / rei

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40
Q

1

A

Ichi

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41
Q

2

A

Ni

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42
Q

3

A

San

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43
Q

4

A

Yon / shi

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44
Q

5

A

Go

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45
Q

6

A

Roku

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46
Q

7

A

Nana, shichi

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47
Q

8

A

Hachi

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48
Q

9

A

Kyuu / ku

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49
Q

10

A

Juu

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50
Q

99 (observe el juu)

A

Kyuu juu ku

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51
Q

17 (observe el juu)

A

Juu nana

52
Q

Sufijo de edad = sai

A

25 años - ni juu go sai

53
Q

Hassai e issai (solo en 8 y 1)

A

18 años - juu hassai
41 años - yon juu issai

54
Q

A

Ma

55
Q

A

Mi

56
Q

A

Mu

57
Q

A

Me

58
Q

A

Mo

59
Q

A

Ya

60
Q

A

Yu

61
Q

A

Yo

62
Q

watashi

A

yo

63
Q

anata

A

64
Q

kare

A

él

65
Q

kanojo

A

ella

66
Q

watashitachi

A

nosotros

67
Q

anatatachi

A

ustedes

68
Q

A

Ra

69
Q

リ/り

A

Ri

70
Q

A

Ru

71
Q

A

Re

72
Q

A

Ro

73
Q

A

Wa

74
Q

A

Wo

75
Q

A

n

76
Q

cuando se juntan sonidos se alargan, excepto

A

cuando tenemos una “o” “u” “e” junto a una “i”
en este caso la 2da vocal se anula y se pronuncia solo la primera

77
Q

san

A

estándar

78
Q

kun

A

mayormente en hombres, hay apego pero no como para dejar de usar honoríficos

79
Q

chan

A

mayormente en mujeres, trato cariñoso pero manteniendo distancia

80
Q

Sama

A

versión formal de san, el hablante rebaja su estatus

81
Q

saludo

A

おはよう ございます

82
Q

despedida

A

お疲れ様Gracias por su arduo trabajo

83
Q

Mata

A

Hasta luego

84
Q

Mata raishu

A

Hasta la próxima semana

85
Q

mata ne

A

Amistoso

86
Q

ja ne じぁ

A

Informal

87
Q

forma negativa de de su

A

Ja arimasen
Al final de la oración

88
Q

Cuando la Tsu pequeña precede a la sílaba Chi

A

Tchi

89
Q

PAÍS + JIN
excepción inglés

A

nacionalidad

nihon + JIN = nihonjin

90
Q

PAÍS + GO
Excepción inglés

A

idioma

nihon + GO = nihongo

91
Q

País e.u = igirisu

A

idioma = eigo

92
Q

Kuni くに

A

País

93
Q

Inglaterra

A

Igirisu

94
Q

Italia

A

Itaria

95
Q

Australia

A

O - sutoraria

96
Q

Canadá

A

Kanada

97
Q

Kankoku

A

Corea del sur

98
Q

Chuugoku

A

China

99
Q

Tailandia

A

Tai

100
Q

Alemania

A

Doitsu

101
Q

Brasil

A

Burajiru

102
Q

México

A

Mekishiko

103
Q

Francia

A

Furansu

104
Q

España

A

Supein

105
Q

India

A

Indo

106
Q

Portugal

A

Porutogaru

107
Q

“VENGO DE”

A

PAIS + KARA KIMASHITA

mekishiko kara kimashita
Watashi wa mekishiko kara kimashita

108
Q

Dozou yoroshiku onehaishimasu

A
109
Q

Tsu pequeña っ

A

Pierde su pronunciación y resalta la siguiente letra

110
Q

Sokuon

A

Sonido pausado

111
Q

Youon

A

Sonido prolongado

112
Q

りんご

A

manzana

113
Q

とけい

A

reloj

114
Q

えんぴつ

A

lápiz

115
Q

うち / いえ

A

casa

116
Q

かいだん

A

escaleras

117
Q

いす

A

silla

118
Q

ei - ee

A

sensei

119
Q

ou - oo

A

Gakkou

120
Q

aoi

A

azul

121
Q

tabemono

A

comida

122
Q

ongaku

A

música

123
Q

norikaeru

A

transbordar, pasar de un transporte a otro

124
Q

happyo

A

presentación

125
Q

juu

A

jiyuu asiseescribe