Sikhism Flashcards
Most liberal of Mughal ruler
Babur
Mysticism on fusion with God. Born before Nanak
Kavir
Religious founder of Sikhism
Nanak
Temple in Amritsar
Golden Temple
The True Name
Sat Nam
Most Sikhs live where?
The Punjab
Goal of the Khalsa Brotherhood
- reject caste differences
- be visually distinctive
desires Sikh state
Khalistan
Has eternal character
God
Karma
Good deeds rewarded; bad deeds punished
Five Virtues
- Chastity
- Patience
- Contentment
- Detachment
- Humility
Five Vices
- Lust
- Anger
- Greed
- Worldly Attachment
- Pride
Sikh Code of Conduct compiled 1931
Rehat Maryada
The 5 K’s
- Kes (uncut hair)
- Kangha (comb)
- Kirpan (sword)
- Karha (iron/steel bracelet)
- Kachha (long shorts)
Sikh women have:
- a right to inherit
- a right to education
- a place in government
Reincarnation cycle
Samsara cycle
primary symbol in Sikhism; sword surrounded by a circle and two daggers
Khanda
A term meaning “one God”
Ik Onkar
Nanak believed that…
There was neither Hindu nor Muslim
Sikh holy city
Amritsar
Sikh community centre
Gurdwara
Sikh holy book containing hymns
Adi Granth
Fifth Guru who built the Golden Temple
Arjan
Tenth Guru who helped the khalsa movement
Gobind Singh
Main prayer
Japji
Naming Ceremony
Go to the gurdwara and select a hymn at random. The first letter will be the first letter of the child’s name
Baptism of the Sword
At puberty with the Five K’s, sugar water is sprinkled on their heads
Taking the Hukan
Adi Granth is opened at random for advice
Path
a continuous reading of the Adi Granth taking about 48 hours
Sikh New Year
Vaisakhi
Festival of lights
Divali
Sikhs not in the Khalsa Brotherhood
Sahajdharis
The Sikh community
Panth
God is:
- creator
- omnipresent
- genderless
- oneness