Signs Flashcards
Brudzinski’s sign
Meningitis
flexion of neck causes flexion of hip and knees
Chovostek’s sign
Hypocalcemia
Spasm of the facial muscles elicited by tapping the facial nerves
Cullen’s sign
Intraperitoneal hemorrhage
Bluish discoloration around the umbilicus
Grey Turner’s sign
Pancreatitis
Bruising of the flank due to retroperitoneal bleeding
Kernig’s sign
Meningitis
Inability to completely extend the leg when sitting or lying
Kehr’s sign
Splenic injury
Referred left shoulder pain
McBurney’s point
Appendicitis
Rebound tenderness in RLQ with deep palpation
Trousseau’s sign
Hypocalcemia
Place BP cuff on upper arm, pump cuff and keep inflated for three minutes, hand will withdrawal up and spasm
Steeple sign
Croup
holosystolic murmur
Mitral regurgitation