Significant Olympic Moments Flashcards

1
Q

Modern Olympics founder

A

Baron Pierre de Coubertin

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2
Q

Only city to host Olympics three times

A

London

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3
Q

Native American sprinting star, 1912

A

Jim Thorpe

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4
Q

American sprinter who embarrassed Hitler, 1936

A

Jesse Owens

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5
Q

Jamaican who hold 100 meter dash record

A

Usain Bolt

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6
Q

American won back to back decathlon titles

A

Bob Mathias

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7
Q

She won first Olympic women’s marathon

A

Joan Benoit

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8
Q

American female speed skater with five Gold

A

Bonnie Blair

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9
Q

American male speed skater with five Golds

A

Eric Heiden

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10
Q

Man who won five swimming Golds, 1988

A

Matt Biondi

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11
Q

“Flying Finn” track star with Gold in three Olympics

A

Paavo Nurmi (9 total golds & 3 silvers in 1920s)

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12
Q

Man who shattered long jump record, 1968

A

Bob Beamon

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13
Q

Four-time discus champion

A

Al Oerter

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14
Q

Four-time long jump champion

A

Carl Lewis

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15
Q

Man who won the marathon twice barefoot

A

Abebe Bikila (Ethopia)

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16
Q

Man to win the 200 and 400 meter races

A

Michael Johnson

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17
Q

Male swimming star, 1924

A

Johnny Weissmuller (Tarzan)

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18
Q

Man who won seven swimming Golds, 1972

A

Mark Spitz

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19
Q

American with most Gold medals

A

Michael Phelps (14)

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20
Q

Person with most Golds in a single games

A

Michael Phelps (8)

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21
Q

Years Olympics were canceled due to war

A

1916, 1940,1944

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22
Q

Cassius Clay’s Olympic weight class

A

Light Heavyweight (won gold in 1960 Rome Olympics)

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23
Q

Two brothers who won gold medals in boxing in 1976

A

Spinks brothers

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24
Q

1972 Basketball controversy

A

USSR beat USA in controversial ending to gold medal game; first time USA didn’t win gold (and first loss in any game) since basketball’s introduction into the Olympics in 1936

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25
Q

1994 US Figure Skating controversy

A

Nancy Kerrigan & Tonya Harding; Kerrigan’s kneecap injured through Harding plot; Kerrigan went on to win silver medal in 1994 Olympics (bronze in 1992)

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26
Q

First year of Special Olympics

A

1968

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27
Q

1988 Olympic Gold medalist in men’s figure skating

A

Brian Boitano

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28
Q

Romanian girl who won 3 gymnastic gold medals in the 1976 Olympics

A

Nadia Comaneci

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29
Q

US gymnast with perfect vault to come from behind and win all-around gold in 1984

A

Mary Lou Retton

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30
Q

What the Olympic Rings represent

A

The 5 rings represent the 5 parts of the world brought together

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31
Q

Famous Gymnastic coach of Nadia Comaneci & Mary Lou Retton

A

Bela Karolyi

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32
Q

1992 USA Basketball team nickname

A

The Dream Team

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33
Q

1st modern Olympic champion

A

James Connolly - won triple jump in 1896

34
Q

Famous track sisters-in-law

A

Flo Jo and Jackie Joyner-Kersee

35
Q

This country has won more men’s soccer madeals than any other current country

A

Hungary

36
Q

“Magnificent Magyars”

A

Hungary’s 1952 Olympic soccer team

37
Q

In 2012, teams from China, South Korea, and Indonesia were disqualified from this sport

A

Badminton

38
Q

This country’s men’s basketball team won bronze in the 1992, 1996, and 2000 Olympics

A

Lithuania

39
Q

First African American to win a winter Olympic medal

A

Debi Thomas (1988 bronze medal in figure skating)

40
Q

Gold individual all-around winner in 2012 women’s gymnastics

A

Gabby Douglas

41
Q

Final event in Olympic Decathlon

A

1500 meters

42
Q

Olympic motto

A

Citius, Altius, Fortius (Latin for “Faster, Higher, Stronger”)

43
Q

Movie about 2 British athletes at the 1924 Olympics

A

Chariots of Fire

44
Q

Winner of consecutive Olympic heptathlons & UCLA basketball player

A

Jackie Joyner-Kersee

45
Q

First to win consecutive gold medals in both the 100- and 200-meter dash events

A

Usain Bolt (2008 & 2012)

46
Q

Shortest sprint distance currently in the Olympics

A

100-meter dash

47
Q

1912 winner of pentathlon & decathlon in Stockholm

A

Jim Thorpe

48
Q

Set archery world record in 2012 olympics though legally blind

A

Im Dong-Hyun

49
Q

First American woman to win 2 track & field gold medals in a single Olympics

A

Wilma Rudolph (1960)

50
Q

Set world record in Long Jump at 1968 Olympics that held for almost 23 years (remains Olympic record; WR broken by Mike Powell)

A

Bob Beamon (29.5 feet)

51
Q

Baseball field that formerly served as Olympic Stadium

A

Turner Field (Atlanta; will be demolished after Braves move in 2016)

52
Q

11 members of the Israeli Olympic team were taken hostage and eventually killed during these Olympics

A

1972 Munich Olympics

53
Q

Name of group that took Israelis hostage at the Munich Olympics

A

Black September (faction of PLO)

54
Q

Winter event that combines skiing & rifle shooting

A

Biathlon

55
Q

Coach of 1980 US Hockey Team

A

Herb Brooks

56
Q

This Olympic sport gets its name from the metal sled introduced in the 1890s

A

Skeleton

57
Q

Al Oerter won this event in 4 straight olympics

A

discus throw (only Carl Lewis - long jump - has matched this feat in individual competition)

58
Q

This racket game became an Olympic sport in 1988

A

table tennis

59
Q

This event utilizes both a pistol & a sword

A

Modern Pentathlon

60
Q

Events of the modern pentathlon

A

Fencing, 200m freestyle swimming, show jumping, pistol shooting, 3200 m cross-country run

61
Q

2005 Oscar nominated movie about the aftermath of an Olympic tragedy

A

Munich

62
Q

Olympic gold medal swimmer and TV personality

A

Summer Sanders

63
Q

2006 gold medal winner in the men’s 500-meter speed skate

A

Apolo Anton Ohno

64
Q

Olympic-esque games for Western-Hemisphere countries

A

Pan American Games (held for summer events every four years, the year prior to the Olympics)

65
Q

Winner of two golds in the 1932 Olympics, but not in golf, the sport she is most famous for

A

Babe Didrikson (gold in 80m hurdles and Javelin; silver in high jump)

66
Q

Speed skater won Olympic 500 & 1000m in both the 1992 & 1994 winter olympics; retired on her 31st birthday as reigning world sprint champ.

A

Bonnie Blair

67
Q

Equipment on which Nadia Comaneci received her perfect 10

A

Uneven bars (during team portion of 1976 olympics)

68
Q

Paralympics began in this year

A

1960 (Rome)

69
Q

This martial art is the only Olympic sport to originate in Korea

A

tae kwon do

70
Q

Won bronze in the 100- and 400-m free in 1924; in 1926, she swam the English Channel at age 19

A

Gertrude Ederle

71
Q

Organizer of 1984 LA Olympics & former MLB Commissioner

A

Peter Ueberroth

72
Q

Figure skater who won gold at the 1976 Olympics; famous for her “wedge cut”

A

Dorothy Hamill

73
Q

Most medals by any American in the Winter Olympics

A

8 - Apolo Ohno 2010

74
Q

He scored the game-winning goal to propel Canada to the gold medal in hockey at the 2010 Olympics

A

Sidney Crosby

75
Q

He won Olympic gold and a Super Bowl ring

A

“Bullet” Bob Hayes

76
Q

Length of an Olympic sized pool

A

50 meters

77
Q

Founder of the Special Olympics

A

Eunice Kennedy Shriver

78
Q

Home of the main U.S. Olympic Training Center

A

Colorado Springs

79
Q

Bruce Jenner’s Olympic gold is in this event

A

decathlon

80
Q

The only person to win Olympic gold medals in both indoor & outdoor (beach) volleyball

A

Karch Kiraly

81
Q

First American woman to win 4 Olympic gold medals in swimming

A

Janet Evans (3 in 1988, 1 in 1992)