Significance of small businesses Flashcards

1
Q

What is SMES?

A

Small to medium sized enterprises

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2
Q

What are the benefits of SMES?

A
Less conflicts 
Flat organisation structure 
Easier to manage 
Quicker decision making 
Personalised service 
Job creation 
Competition for larger businesses 
Supply specialist goods and services 
Lots of small firms give greater variety to consumers 
May be able to operate at a lower average cost 
Most big businesses start out small
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3
Q

Features of a micro business

A

No of employee= <10
Turnovers in Euros= <2m
Net worth shown on balance sheet= <2m

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4
Q

Why do govt. support businesses start ups?

A

Increase output (increases demand and GDP)
Reduce unemployment
Benefits to society e.g. Help disadvantaged people
Increase competition

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5
Q

How can the government assist small businesses?

A

Reduce rates of profits tax (corporation tax)
Loan guarantee scheme- guarantees loan repayment % should the business fail
Information, advice and support

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6
Q

What are the advantages of small businesses?

A

Can be managed and controlled by owner
Often able to adapt quickly to meet changing customers needs
Offer personal service
Find it easier to know each worker
Business culture is well motivated if family owned

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7
Q

Pros of Large businesses

A
Can afford specialist managers 
Benefit from cost reduction 
Have access to sources of finance 
Risks can be spread e.g. different markets 
Can afford R&D
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8
Q

What are small businesses- disadvantages?

A

Limited access to source of finance
Few opportunities for economies of scale
Bigger risks

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9
Q

Disadvantages of large businesses

A

Difficult to manage e.g. locations
Larger scale production increases
Slower decision making
Poorer communications

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