Side effects Flashcards
TMP-SMX
Hyper K in renal injured patients
Rifampin, isoniazid, pyrazinamide
Centrolobular hepatitis
*give B6/pyridoxine with isoniazid to prevent peripheral neuropathy
Rifampin
Flu-like hyper-sensitivity syndrome
Pyrazinamide
Gout
Ethambutol
Optic neuritis, red/green color-blind
Blocks arabinosyl transferase (myco cell walls)
Acyclovir
Generally well-tolerated, except CNS if dosed inappropriately in renal patients
Ganciclovir
Neutropenia
Thrombocytopenia
Foscarnet
Dose-dependent renal toxicity
Oseltamivir
Neuropsychiatric
Zidovudine
Granulocytopenia
Lamivudine
Neutropenia
Pancreatitis
Rash
Efavirenz
Rash
Maraviroc
Susceptibility to microbes combatted by cell mediated immunity (TB, fungi)
Amprenavir
Ritonavir
Lipodystrophy syndrome: hyperglycemia, hyperlipidemia
Fluroquinolones (-floxin)
Some 2nd gen: QT prolongation, torsades de pointes