Sickles Flashcards

1
Q

Where is the sickle used?

A

Crown of teeth, can be used on anterior and posterior

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2
Q

Where can anterior sickle be used?

A

On anterior only, 2 different sickles

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3
Q

Where can posterior sickle be used?

A

On both anterior and posterior (mirror image sickles)

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4
Q

How do you establish correct angulation?

A

Lower shank and tilt slightly toward the tooth surface 70-80 degree

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5
Q

What kind of deposits are removed w/ sickle scaler?

A

Medium to large sized deposits

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6
Q

What surfaces does the sickle reach?

A

Proximal surface of anterior crown

Enamel surfaces apical to contact areas of posterior teeth

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7
Q

What is the calculus removal stroke?

A

Tip 1/3 cutting tip, make sure adapated
70-80 degree
Moderate to firm pressure against tooth, short controlled stroke away from soft tissue

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8
Q

What are vertical strokes used for?

A

Anterior, M and D of posterior

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9
Q

What are oblique strokes used for?

A

F and L of posterior

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10
Q

What are horizontal strokes used for?

A

Lines angles of posterior

Midlines of F and L of anterior

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11
Q

How do you find the correct working end for posterior?

A

Lower shank parallel to distal surface

Functional shank goes up and over tooth

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12
Q

What is the inner cutting edge

A

Used to instrument distal surfaces

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13
Q

What is the outer cutting edge?

A

Used to instrument F, L, and M surfaces

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14
Q

Do sickles have assessment strokes?

A

No all are engagement strokes

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15
Q

What are indications of sickles?

A

Supragingival Calculus

Line Angles

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16
Q

What are the most common surfaces for supragingival calculus?

A

Mandibular anterior linguals

2+3 and 14+15

17
Q

How far can you go into the gingiva w/ sickle?

A

Can rock up to 1 mm, if more will do harm to the gingiva

18
Q

What are some errors occuring during calculus removal?

A

Over-angulation (curratage)
Under-angulation (burnished)
Inadequate pressure (gouge)
Not sharp enough
Not finishing stroke more than 1/2 way through
Not going to base of sulcus
Strokes are too far apart (not overlapping)